Cell Signaling Technology

Product Pathways - Neuroscience

DARPP-32 (19A3) Rabbit mAb (Alexa Fluor® 488 Conjugate) #11893

Applications Reactivity Sensitivity MW (kDa) Isotype
IF-F M R (H) Endogenous 32 Rabbit IgG

Applications Key:  IF-F=Immunofluorescence (Frozen)
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  M=Mouse  R=Rat
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Protocols

Specificity / Sensitivity

DARPP-32 (19A3) Rabbit mAb (Alexa Fluor® 488 Conjugate) recognizes endogenous levels of totoal DARPP-32 protein.

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Glu160 of human DARPP-32 protein.

IF-F

IF-F

Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of normal rat cerebellum using DARPP-32 (19A3) Rabbit mAb (Alexa Fluor® 488 Conjugate) (green). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye).

Description

This Cell Signaling Technology antibody is conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 488 fluorescent dye and tested in-house for direct immunofluorescent analysis in rat tissue. The antibody is expected to exhibit the same species cross-reactivity as the unconjugated DARPP-32 (19A3) Rabbit mAb #2306.

Background

DARPP-32 (dopamine and cyclic AMP-regulated phosphoprotein, relative molecular mass 32,000) is a cytosolic protein highly enriched in medium-sized spiny neurons of the neostriatum (1). It is a bifunctional signaling molecule that controls serine/threonine kinase and serine/threonine phosphatase activity (2). Dopamine stimulates phosphorylation of DARPP-32 through D1 receptors and activation of PKA. PKA phosphorylation of DARPP-32 at Thr34 converts it into an inhibitor of protein phosphatase 1 (1). DARPP-32 is converted into an inhibitor of PKA when phosphorylated at Thr75 by cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) (2). Mice containing a targeted deletion of the DARPP-32 gene exhibit an altered biochemical, electrophysiological, and behavioral phenotype (3).

  1. Nishi, A. et al. (1997) J. Neurosci. 17, 8147-8155.
  2. Bibb, J.A. et al. (1999) Nature 402, 669-671.
  3. Fienberg, A.A. et al. (1998) Science 281, 838-842.

Application References

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This antibody is available exclusively from Cell Signaling Technology (CST) and is not available from other vendors. This antibody is developed, validated, and produced at CST using in part technology under license (granting certain rights including those under U. S. Patents No. 5,675,063 and 7,429,487) from Epitomics, Inc.


For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

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