Product Pathways - Metabolism
PANK4 (D8N2C) Rabbit mAb #12055
PhosphoSitePlus® protein, site, and accession data: PANK4
| Applications | Reactivity | Sensitivity | MW (kDa) | Isotype |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W IP | H M R Hm Mk | Endogenous | 82 | Rabbit IgG |
Applications Key:
W=Western Blotting
IP=Immunoprecipitation
Reactivity Key:
H=Human
M=Mouse
R=Rat
Hm=Hamster
Mk=Monkey
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.
Protocols
- 12055:
- Immunoprecipitation, Western Blotting
Specificity / Sensitivity
PANK4 (D8N2C) Rabbit mAb recognizes endogenous levels of total PANK4 protein.
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Asn373 of human PANK4 protein.
Background
Panthothenate kinase (PANK) is an enzyme that is responsible for catalyzing the first step in coenzyme A (CoA) synthesis (1-4). There are four human PANK genes (PANK1-4) (1-4). PANK4 is ubiquitously expressed, but higher expression levels are observed in muscle (1,2). PANK4 expression is elevated in rat skeletal muscle under high glucose conditions (2). There is evidence that rat PANK4 colocalizes with pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) in vitro (2). PANK4 may also play a protective role in beta-cell apoptosis by lowering the levels of pro-caspase-9 (3). Research studies have shown that mutations in the PANK2 gene are associated with Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation (NBIA), formerly known as Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome (1,4). Expression of hPANK4 in a Drosophila model of NBIA rescues the phenotype with the exception of infertility (4).
- Zhou, B. et al. (2001) Nat Genet 28, 345-9.
- Li, Y. et al. (2005) Mol Cell Biochem 277, 117-25.
- Xiang, R.L. et al. (2007) Cell Res 17, 966-8.
- Wu, Z. et al. (2009) Hum Mol Genet 18, 3659-72.
Application References
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For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.