Cell Signaling Technology

Product Pathways - Protein Stability

Cathepsin D Antibody #2284

Applications Reactivity Sensitivity MW (kDa) Source
W IHC-P F H Mk Endogenous 46,43,28 Rabbit

Applications Key:  W=Western Blotting  IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)  F=Flow Cytometry
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  Mk=Monkey
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Protocols

Specificity / Sensitivity

Cathepsin D Antibody detects endogenous levels of preprocathepsin D, procathepsin D and the heavy chain subunit of mature cathepsin D.

Source / Purification

Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues with the heavy chain subunit of human Cathepsin D. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from PANC1, SNB19 and MCF-7 cell lines using Cathepsin D Antibody.

IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung carcinoma using Cathepsin D Antibody.

IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma using Cathepsin D Antibody.


IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human papillary carcinoma using Cathepsin D Antibody.

IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human serous adenocarcinoma using Cathepsin D Antibody.

Flow Cytometry

Flow Cytometry

Flow cytometric analysis of MCF-7 cells using Cathepsin D Antibody (blue) compared to a nonspecific negative control antibody (red).


Background

Cathepsin D is a ubiquitously expressed lysosomal aspartyl protease involved in the normal degradation of proteins (1). It is synthesized as an inactive 43 kDa preprocathepsin D that is cleaved and glycosylated to form a 46 kDa procathepsin D and then further cleaved to produce 28 kDa and 15 kDa subunits (heavy and light chains, respectively) (2). Cathepsin D may also be secreted into the cytosol during apoptosis and contribute to cleavage of substrates implicated in the apoptotic pathway (3). Numerous studies have suggested that cathepsin D plays a role in neuronal degradation and malignant transformation, particularily in breast cancer (4-9).

  1. Faust, P.L. et al. (1985) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82, 4910-4914.
  2. Erickson, A.H. et al. (1981) J. Biol .Chem. 256, 11224-11231.
  3. Liaudet-Coopman, E. et al. (2006) Cancer Lett. 237, 167-179.
  4. Berchem, G. et al. (2002) Oncogene 21, 5951-5955.
  5. Nomura, T. and Katunuma, N. (2005) J. Med. Invest. 52, 1-9.
  6. Garcia, M. et al. (1996) Stem Cells 14, 642-560.
  7. Nogami, M. et al. (2000) Histochem. J. 32, 505-508.
  8. Nakanishi, H. (2003) Ageing Res. Rev. 2, 367-381.
  9. Callahan, L.M. et al. Neurobiol. Aging 19, S99-105.

Application References

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This product is intended for research purposes only. The product is not intended to be used for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes in humans or animals.

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