Cell Signaling Technology

Product Pathways - Neuroscience

DARPP-32 (19A3) Rabbit mAb #2306

Applications Reactivity Sensitivity MW (kDa) Isotype
W IP IHC-P IF-F M R (H) Endogenous 32 Rabbit IgG

Applications Key:  W=Western Blotting  IP=Immunoprecipitation  IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)  IF-F=Immunofluorescence (Frozen)
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  M=Mouse  R=Rat
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Protocols

Specificity / Sensitivity

DARPP-32 (19A3) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of totoal DARPP-32 protein.

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Glu160 of human DARPP-32.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from rat and mouse brain using DARPP-32 (19A3) Rabbit mAb.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from rat, mouse brain, wild-type mouse striatum and DARPP-32 knock-out mouse striatum, using DARPP-32 (19A3) Rabbit mAb (wild-type mouse striatum and DARPP-32 knock-out mouse striatum was kindly provided by Dr. Paul Greengard and Helen Bateup, Rockefeller University, New York, NY).

IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse brain using DARPP-32 (19A3) Rabbit mAb.


IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat retina using DARPP-32 (19A3) Rabbit mAb.

IF-F

IF-F

Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of normal rat cerebellum, retina, and ciliary epithelium using DARPP-32 (19A3) Rabbit mAb (green) and Neurofilament-H (RMdO 20) Mouse mAb #2836 (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5™ (fluorescent DNA dye).

Background

DARPP-32 (dopamine and cyclic AMP-regulated phosphoprotein, relative molecular mass 32,000) is a cytosolic protein highly enriched in medium-sized spiny neurons of the neostriatum (1). It is a bifunctional signaling molecule that controls serine/threonine kinase and serine/threonine phosphatase activity (2). Dopamine stimulates phosphorylation of DARPP-32 through D1 receptors and activation of PKA. PKA phosphorylation of DARPP-32 at Thr34 converts it into an inhibitor of protein phosphatase 1 (1). DARPP-32 is converted into an inhibitor of PKA when phosphorylated at Thr75 by cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) (2). Mice containing a targeted deletion of the DARPP-32 gene exhibit an altered biochemical, electrophysiological, and behavioral phenotype (3).

  1. Nishi, A. et al. (1997) J. Neurosci. 17, 8147-8155.
  2. Bibb, J.A. et al. (1999) Nature 402, 669-671.
  3. Fienberg, A.A. et al. (1998) Science 281, 838-842.

Application References

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Companion Products

Rabbit Monoclonals Produced Using Epitomics® Technology, U.S. Patent No. 5,675,063.


For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

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