Cell Signaling Technology

Product Pathways - Jak/Stat Pathway

Acetyl-Stat3 (Lys685) Antibody #2523

Applications Reactivity Sensitivity MW (kDa) Source
W IP H (M) (R) Transfected Only 79, 86 Rabbit

Applications Key:  W=Western Blotting  IP=Immunoprecipitation
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  M=Mouse  R=Rat
Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology. Species cross-reactivity is determined by Western blot.

Specificity / Sensitivity

Acetyl-Stat3 (Lys685) Antibody detects transfected Stat3 when acetylated at lysine 685.

Source / Purification

Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing rabbits with a synthetic acetylated peptide (KLH-coupled) corresponding to residues surrounding lysine 685 of Stat3. Antibodies were purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa cells transfected with Stat3, CBP or both, using Acetyl-Stat3 (Lys685) Antibody (top) or total Stat3 Antibody #9139.

Background

The Stat3 transcription factor is an important signaling molecule for many cytokines and growth-factor receptors (1) and is required for murine fetal development (2). Stat3 is constitutively activated in a number of human tumors (3,4) and possesses oncogenic potential (5) and anti-apoptotic activities (3). Stat3 is activated by phosphorylation at Tyr705, which induces dimerization, nuclear translocation and DNA binding (6,7). Transcriptional activation seems to be regulated by phosphorylation at Ser727 through the MAPK or mTOR pathways (8,9). Stat3 isoform expression appears to reflect biological function as the relative expression levels of Stat3α (86 kDa) and Stat3β (79 kDa) depend on cell type, ligand exposure or cell maturation stage (10). It is notable that Stat3β lacks the serine phosphorylation site within the carboxy-terminal transcriptional activation domain (8).

In addition to phosphorylation, Stat3 can be modified by acetylation. Stat3 is acetylated at Lys885 by p300/CREB-binding protein (CBP) which can stimulate DNA binding and transactivation activity (9,10).

  1. Heim, M.H. (1999) J. Recept. Signal Transduct. Res. 19, 75-120.
  2. Takeda, K. et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94, 3801-3804.
  3. Catlett-Falcone, R. et al. (1999) Immunity 10, 105-115.
  4. Garcia, R. and Jove, R. (1998) J. Biomed. Sci. 5, 79-85.
  5. Bromberg, J.F. et al. (1999) Cell 98, 295-303.
  6. Darnell Jr., J.E. et al. (1994) Science 264, 1415-1421.
  7. Ihle, J.N. (1995) Nature 377, 591-594.
  8. Wen, Z. et al. (1995) Cell 82, 241-250.
  9. Yokogami, K. et al. (2000) Curr. Biol. 10, 47-50.
  10. Biethahn, S. et al. (1999) Exp. Hematol. 27, 885-894.
  11. Yuan, Z.L. et al. (2005) Science 307, 269-73.
  12. Wang, R. et al. (2005) J. Biol. Chem. 280, 11528-34.

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This product is for in vitro research use only and is not intended for use in humans or animals. This product is not intended for use as therapeutic or in diagnostic procedures.

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