Product Pathways - Development
GLI1 Antibody #2553
PhosphoSitePlus® protein, site, and accession data: GLI1
| Applications | Reactivity | Sensitivity | MW (kDa) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W IP | H | Endogenous | 160 | Rabbit |
Applications Key:
W=Western Blotting
IP=Immunoprecipitation
Reactivity Key:
H=Human
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.
Protocols
Specificity / Sensitivity
GLI1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total GLI1 protein.
Source / Purification
Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Gly420 of human GLI1. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography
Background
GLI was first identified as a gene amplified in a malignant glioma (1) capable of transforming primary cells in cooperation with adenovirus E1A (2). GLI belongs to the Kruppel family of zinc finger proteins that includes three mammalian GLI proteins: GLI1, GLI2, and GLI3 (3). These GLI proteins are similar to the Drosophila homolog Cubitus interruptus (Ci) and function as transcription factors activated by the Hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling plays an important role in animal development, and research studies have shown that this pathway is aberrantly activated in many types of cancers (4,5).
GLI1 itself is a transcriptional target of the Hedgehog signaling pathway (6-8) and is used as a marker of Hedgehog signaling activation in cancer research (9,10).
- Kinzler, K.W. et al. (1987) Science 236, 70-3.
- Ruppert, J.M. et al. (1991) Mol Cell Biol 11, 1724-8.
- Kinzler, K.W. et al. (1988) Nature 332, 371-4.
- Ingham, P.W. and McMahon, A.P. (2001) Genes Dev 15, 3059-87.
- McMahon, A.P. et al. (2003) Curr Top Dev Biol 53, 1-114.
- Lee, J. et al. (1997) Development 124, 2537-2552.
- Dahmane, N. et al. (1997) Nature 389, 876-881.
- Dai, P. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274, 8143-8152.
- Watkins, D.N. et al. (2003) Nature 422, 313-317.
- Karhadkar, S.S. et al. (2004) Nature 431, 707-712.
Application References
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For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.