Cell Signaling Technology

Product Pathways - Neuroscience

Neurofilament-L (C28E10) Rabbit mAb #2837

Applications Reactivity Sensitivity MW (kDa) Isotype
W IHC-P IF-F H M R Endogenous 70 Rabbit IgG

Applications Key:  W=Western Blotting  IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)  IF-F=Immunofluorescence (Frozen)
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  M=Mouse  R=Rat
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Protocols

Specificity / Sensitivity

Neurofilament-L (C28E10) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of total Neurofilament-L protein.

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide surrounding Glu450 of human Neurofilament-L.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from mouse brain, HeLa cells and rat brain, using Neurofilament-L (C28E10) Rabbit mAb.

IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse brain using Neurofilament-L (C28E10) Rabbit mAb.

IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human brain using Neurofilament-L (C28E10) Rabbit mAb in the presence of control peptide (left) or Neurofilament-L blocking peptide #1005 (right).


IF-F

IF-F

Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of normal rat cerebellum using Neurofilament-L (C28E10) Rabbit mAb (green) and GFAP (GA5) Mouse mAb #3670 (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye).

Background

The cytoskeleton consists of three types of cytosolic fibers: actin microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules. Neurofilaments are the major intermediate filaments found in neurons and consist of light (NFL), medium (NFM), and heavy (NFH) subunits (1). Similar in structure to other intermediate filament proteins, neurofilaments have a globular amino-terminal head, a central α-helical rod domain, and a carboxy-terminal tail. A heterotetrameric unit (NFL-NFM and NFL-NFH) forms a protofilament, with eight protofilaments comprising the typical 10 nm intermediate filament (2). While neurofilaments are critical for radial axon growth and determine axon caliber, microtubules are involved in axon elongation. PKA phosphorylates the head domain of NFL and NFM to inhibit neurofilament assembly (3,4). Neurofilament accumulations are found in many human neurological disorders including Parkinson's disease (in Lewy bodies along with α-synuclein), Alzheimer's disease, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) (1).

  1. Al-Chalabi, A. and Miller, C.C. (2003) Bioessays 25, 346-355.
  2. Cohlberg, J.A. et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270, 9334-9339.
  3. Hisanaga, S. et al. (1994) Mol. Biol. Cell 5, 161-172.
  4. Sihag, R.K. et al. (1999) J. Neurochem. 72, 491-499.

Application References

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This product is intended for research purposes only. The product is not intended to be used for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes in humans or animals.

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