Product Pathways - Apoptosis / Autophagy
Bcl-2 Antibody (Human Specific) #2872
| Applications | Reactivity | Sensitivity | MW (kDa) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W | H | Endogenous | 28 | Rabbit |
Applications Key:
W=Western Blotting
Reactivity Key:
H=Human
Species cross-reactivity is determined by Western blot.
Specificity / Sensitivity
Bcl-2 antibody (Human Specific) detects endogenous levels of total Bcl-2 protein. The antibody does not cross-react with other Bcl-2 family members.
Source / Purification
Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing rabbits with a synthetic peptide (KLH-coupled) corresponding to residues surrounding Gly41 of human Bcl-2, a region not conserved in mouse or rat. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.
Background
Bcl-2 exerts a survival function in response to a wide range of apoptotic stimuli through inhibition of mitochondrial cytochrome c release (1). It has been implicated in modulating mitochondrial calcium homeostasis and proton flux (2). Several phosphorylation sites have been identified within Bcl-2 including Thr56, Ser70, Thr74 and Ser87 (3). It has been suggested that these phosphorylation sites may be targets of the ASK1/MKK7/JNK1 pathway, and that phosphorylation of Bcl-2 may be a marker for mitotic events (4,5). Mutation of Bcl-2 at Thr56 or Ser87 inhibits its anti-apoptotic activity during glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis of T lymphocytes (6). Interleukin 3 and JNK-induced Bcl-2 phosphorylation at Ser70 may be required for its enhanced antiapoptotic functions (7).
- Murphy, K.M. et al. (2000) Cell Death Differ. 7, 102-111.
- Zhu, L. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274, 33267-33273.
- Maundrell, K. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272, 25238-25242.
- Yamamoto, K. et al. (1999) Mol. Cell. Biol. 19, 8469-8478.
- Ling, Y.H. et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273, 18984-18991.
- Huang, S.J. and Cidlowski, J.A. (2002) FASEB J. 16, 825-832.
- Deng, X. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276, 23681-23688.
Application References
- Samanta, A. K. et al. (2004) Overexpression of MEKK3 confers resistance to apoptosis through activation of NFkappaB. J. Biol. Chem. 279, 7576-7583. This article references the use of Bcl-2 Antibody (Human Specific) in the following applications: Western Blotting
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Companion Products
- 7071 Phototope®-HRP Western Blot Detection System, Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody
- 7074 Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody
- 7720 Prestained Protein Marker, Broad Range (Premixed Format)
- 7727 Biotinylated Protein Ladder Detection Pack
- 7003 20X LumiGLO® Reagent and 20X Peroxide
- 2827 Phospho-Bcl-2 (Ser70) (5H2) Rabbit mAb
This product is for in vitro research use only and is not intended for use in humans or animals. This product is not intended for use as therapeutic or in diagnostic procedures.