Cell Signaling Technology

Product Pathways - DNA Damage

ATM (D2E2) Rabbit mAb #2873

Applications Reactivity Sensitivity MW (kDa) Isotype
W H M Endogenous 350 Rabbit IgG

Applications Key:  W=Western Blotting
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  M=Mouse
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Protocols

Specificity / Sensitivity

ATM (D2E2) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of total ATM protein.

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with recombinant human ATM.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts of HeLa, NCCIT and PYS2 cells using ATM (D2E2) Rabbit mAb.

Background

Ataxia telangiectasia mutated kinase (ATM) is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell cycle checkpoints and DNA repair (1). Activation of ATM by autophosphorylation on Ser1981 occurs in response to exposed DNA double stranded breaks. ATM kinase regulates a number of proteins involved in cell cycle checkpoint control, apoptosis, and DNA repair. Known substrates include p53, Chk2, Chk1, CtIP, 4E-BP1, BRCA1, RPA3, H2A.X, SMC1, FANCD2, Rad17, Artemis, Nbs1, and the I-2 regulatory subunit of PP1 (1,2). Mutations in the corresponding ATM gene result in ataxia telangiectasia (AT), an autosomal recessive disease characterized by uncoordinated muscle movement and neurodegeneration. Cells from AT patients display defective DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation, sensitivity to radiation, and a higher frequency of chromosome breakage (3,4).

  1. Lee, J.H. and Paull, T.T. (2007) Oncogene 26, 7741-8.
  2. Tang, X. et al. (2008) Mol Cell Biol 28, 2559-66.
  3. Shiloh, Y. (1997) Annu Rev Genet 31, 635-62.
  4. Petrini, J.H. (2000) Curr Opin Cell Biol 12, 293-6.

Application References

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For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

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