Product Pathways - DNA Damage
ATM (D2E2) Rabbit mAb #2873
PhosphoSitePlus® protein, site, and accession data: ATM
| Applications | Reactivity | Sensitivity | MW (kDa) | Isotype |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W | H M | Endogenous | 350 | Rabbit IgG |
Applications Key:
W=Western Blotting
Reactivity Key:
H=Human
M=Mouse
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.
Protocols
- 2873:
- Western Blotting
Specificity / Sensitivity
ATM (D2E2) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of total ATM protein.
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with recombinant human ATM.
Background
Ataxia telangiectasia mutated kinase (ATM) is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell cycle checkpoints and DNA repair (1). Activation of ATM by autophosphorylation on Ser1981 occurs in response to exposed DNA double stranded breaks. ATM kinase regulates a number of proteins involved in cell cycle checkpoint control, apoptosis, and DNA repair. Known substrates include p53, Chk2, Chk1, CtIP, 4E-BP1, BRCA1, RPA3, H2A.X, SMC1, FANCD2, Rad17, Artemis, Nbs1, and the I-2 regulatory subunit of PP1 (1,2). Mutations in the corresponding ATM gene result in ataxia telangiectasia (AT), an autosomal recessive disease characterized by uncoordinated muscle movement and neurodegeneration. Cells from AT patients display defective DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation, sensitivity to radiation, and a higher frequency of chromosome breakage (3,4).
- Lee, J.H. and Paull, T.T. (2007) Oncogene 26, 7741-8.
- Tang, X. et al. (2008) Mol Cell Biol 28, 2559-66.
- Shiloh, Y. (1997) Annu Rev Genet 31, 635-62.
- Petrini, J.H. (2000) Curr Opin Cell Biol 12, 293-6.
Application References
- Zhu, H. et al. (2010) PLoS One 5, e12055. Applications: Western Blotting
- Hawkes, W.C. et al. (2012) J Cell Biochem 113, 61-9. Applications: Western Blotting
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For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.