Cell Signaling Technology

Product Pathways - Glucose Metabolism

Insulin Receptor β (4B8) Rabbit mAb #3025

Applications Reactivity MW (kDa) Source Isotype
W IP F H M R 95 Rabbit IgG

Applications Key:  W=Western Blotting  IP=Immunoprecipitation  F=Flow Cytometry
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  M=Mouse  R=Rat
Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology. Species cross-reactivity is determined by Western blot.

Specificity / Sensitivity

Insulin Receptor beta (4B8) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of total insulin receptor β. It does not cross-react with IGF-IR β.

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing rabbits with a synthetic peptide (KLH-coupled) corresponding to residues surrounding Tyr960 of human insulin receptor β.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using Insulin Receptor β (4B8) Rabbit mAb.

IP

IP

Immunprecipitation of Insulin Receptor beta from insulin treated mIMCD-3 cell extracts using Insulin Receptor beta antibody (Lane 1) Lane 2: No antibody control. Lane 3: Input control.

Flow Cytometry

Flow Cytometry

Flow cytometric analysis of C6 cells using Insulin Receptor β (4B8) Rabbit mAb (blue) compared to a nonspecifc negative control antibody (red).


Background

Type I insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-IR) is a transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase that is widely expressed in many cell lines and cell types within fetal and postnatal tissues (1-3). Receptor autophosphorylation follows binding of the IGF-I and IGF-II ligands. Three tyrosine residues within the kinase domain (Tyr1131, Tyr1135 and Tyr1136) are the earliest, major autophosphorylation sites (4). Phosphorylation of these three tyrosine residues is necessary for kinase activation (5,6).Insulin receptors (IRs) share significant structural and functional similarity with IGF-I receptors, including the presence of an equivalent tyrosine cluster (Tyr1146/1150/1151) within the kinase domain activation loop. Tyrosine autophosphorylation of insulin receptor is one of the earliest cellular responses to insulin stimulation (7). Autophosphorylation begins with phosphorylation of Tyr1146 and either Tyr1150 or Tyr1151, while full kinase activation requires the triple tyrosine phosphorylation (8).

  1. Adams, T.E. et al. (2000) Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 57, 1050-1093.
  2. Baserga, R. et al. (2000) Oncogene 19, 5574-5581.
  3. Scheidegger, K.J. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275, 38921-38928.
  4. Hernandez-Sanchez, C. et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270, 29176-29181.
  5. Lopaczynski, W. et al. (2000) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 279, 955-960.
  6. Baserga, R. et al. (1999) Exp. Cell Res. 253, 1-6.
  7. White, M.F. et al. (1985) J. Biol. Chem. 260, 9470-9478.
  8. White, M.F. et al. (1988) J. Biol. Chem. 263, 2969-2980.

Application References

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Companion Products

Rabbit Monoclonals Produced Using Epitomics® Technology, U.S. Patent No. 5,675,063.

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