Cell Signaling Technology

Product Pathways - Tyrosine Kinase / Adaptors

Ret (C31B4) Rabbit mAb #3223

Applications Reactivity Sensitivity MW (kDa) Isotype
W IP IF-IC F H Endogenous 170, 175 Rabbit IgG

Applications Key:  W=Western Blotting  IP=Immunoprecipitation  IF-IC=Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry)  F=Flow Cytometry
Reactivity Key:  H=Human
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Protocols

Specificity / Sensitivity

Ret (C31B4) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of total Ret protein. This antibody does not cross-react with other related proteins.

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a recombinant human Ret cytoplasmic domain fusion protein.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from TT cells using Ret (C31B4) Rabbit mAb.

Flow Cytometry

Flow Cytometry

Flow cytometric analysis of TT cells using Ret (C31B4) Rabbit mAb (blue) compared to a nonspecific negative control antibody (red).

IF-IC

IF-IC

Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of MCF7 (left) and HeLa cells (right) using Ret (C31B4) Rabbit mAb (green). Actin filaments were labeled with DY-554 phalloidin (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye).


Background

The Ret proto-oncogene (c-Ret) is a receptor tyrosine kinase that functions as a multicompetent receptor complex in conjunction with other membrane-bound, ligand-binding GDNF family receptors (1). Ligands that bind the Ret receptor include the glial cell line-derived neurotropic factor (GDNF) and its congeners neurturin, persephin, and artemin (2-4). Research studies have shown that alterations in the corresponding RET gene are associated with diseases including papillary thyroid carcinoma, multiple endocrine neoplasia (type 2A and 2B), familial medullary thyroid carcinoma, and a congenital developmental disorder known as Hirschsprung’s disease (1,3). The Tyr905 residue located in the Ret kinase domain plays a crucial role in Ret catalytic and biological activity. Substitution of Phe for Tyr at position 905 dramatically inhibits Ret autophosphorylation activity (5).

  1. Airaksinen, M.S. et al. (1999) Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 13, 313-325.
  2. Takahashi, M. et al. (1989) Oncogene 4, 805-806.
  3. Manie, S. et al. (2001) Trends Genet. 17, 580-589.
  4. Tallini, G. and Asa, S. (2001) Adv. Anat. Pathol. 8, 345-354.
  5. Iwashita, T. et al. (1999) Oncogene 18, 3919-3922.

Application References

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Companion Products

Rabbit monoclonal antibody is produced under license (granting certain rights including those under U. S. Patent No. 5,675,063) from Epitomics, Inc.


For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

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