Cell Signaling Technology
XP Monoclonal Antibody

Product Pathways - MAPK Signaling

Phospho-c-Jun (Ser73) (D47G9) XP® Rabbit mAb #3270

Applications Reactivity Sensitivity MW (kDa) Isotype
W IP IHC-P IF-IC F ChIP H M R Mk Endogenous 48 Rabbit IgG

Applications Key:  W=Western Blotting  IP=Immunoprecipitation  IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)  IF-IC=Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry)  F=Flow Cytometry  ChIP=Chromatin IP
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  M=Mouse  R=Rat  Mk=Monkey
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Protocols

Specificity / Sensitivity

Phospho-c-Jun (Ser73) (D47G9) XP® Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of c-Jun only when phosphorylated at Ser73.

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to residues around Ser73 of human c-Jun.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from NIH/3T3 or C6 cells, untreated or UV-treated, using Phospho-c-Jun (Ser73) (D47G9) XP® Rabbit mAb (upper) or c-Jun (60A8) Rabbit mAb #9165 (lower).

IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma, control (left) or lambda phosphatase-treated (right), using Phospho-c-Jun (Ser73) (D47G9) XP® Rabbit mAb.

IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of parafin-embedded human colon carcinoma using Phospho-c-Jun (Ser73) (D47G9) XP® Rabbit mAb in the presence of control peptide (left) or Phospho-c-Jun (Ser73) Blocking Peptide (right).


IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung carcinoma using Phospho-c-Jun (Ser73) (D47G9) XP® Rabbit mAb.

Flow Cytometry

Flow Cytometry

Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa cells, untreated (blue) or UV treated (green), using Phospho-c-Jun (Ser73) (D47G9) XP® Rabbit mAb.

IF-IC

IF-IC

Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells, untreated (left) or anisomycin-treated (right), using Phospho-c-Jun (Ser73) (D47G9) XP® Rabbit mAb (green). Actin filaments have been labeled with DY-554 phalloidin (red).


Chromatin IP

Chromatin IP

Chromatin immunoprecipitations were performed with cross-linked chromatin from 4 x 106 PC-12 cells starved overnight and treated with Human β-Nerve Growth Factor (hβ-NGF) #5221 (50 ng/ml) for 2h and either 10 μl of Phospho-c-Jun (Ser73) (D47G9) XP® Rabbit mAb or 2 μl of Normal Rabbit IgG #2729 using SimpleChIP® Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kit (Magnetic Beads) #9003. The enriched DNA was quantified by real-time PCR SimpleChIP® using Rat CCRN4L Promoter Primers #7983, rat DCLK1 promoter primers, and SimpleChIP® Rat GAPDH Promoter Primers #7964. The amount of immunoprecipitated DNA in each sample is represented as signal relative to the total amount of input chromatin, which is equivalent to one.

Background

c-Jun is a member of the Jun family containing c-Jun, JunB, and JunD, and is a component of the transcription factor activator protein-1 (AP-1). AP-1 is composed of dimers of Fos, Jun, and ATF family members and binds to and activates transcription at TRE/AP-1 elements (reviewed in 1). Extracellular signals including growth factors, chemokines, and stress activate AP-1-dependent transcription. The transcriptional activity of c-Jun is regulated by phosphorylation at Ser63 and Ser73 through SAPK/JNK (reviewed in 2). Knock-out studies in mice have shown that c-Jun is essential for embryogenesis (3), and subsequent studies have demonstrated roles for c-Jun in various tissues and developmental processes including axon regeneration (4), liver regeneration (5), and T cell development (6). AP-1 regulated genes exert diverse biological functions including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis, as well as transformation, invasion and metastasis, depending on cell type and context (7-9). Other target genes regulate survival, as well as hypoxia and angiogenesis (8,10). Research studies have implicated c-Jun as a promising therapeutic target for cancer, vascular remodeling, acute inflammation, and rheumatoid arthritis (11,12).

  1. Jochum, W. et al. (2001) Oncogene 20, 2401-12.
  2. Davis, R.J. (2000) Cell 103, 239-52.
  3. Hilberg, F. et al. (1993) Nature 365, 179-81.
  4. Raivich, G. et al. (2004) Neuron 43, 57-67.
  5. Behrens, A. et al. (2002) EMBO J 21, 1782-90.
  6. Riera-Sans, L. and Behrens, A. (2007) J Immunol 178, 5690-700.
  7. Leppä, S. and Bohmann, D. (1999) Oncogene 18, 6158-62.
  8. Shaulian, E. and Karin, M. (2002) Nat Cell Biol 4, E131-6.
  9. Weiss, C. and Bohmann, D. (2004) Cell Cycle 3, 111-3.
  10. Karamouzis, M.V. et al. (2007) Mol Cancer Res 5, 109-20.
  11. Kim, S. and Iwao, H. (2003) J Pharmacol Sci 91, 177-81.
  12. Dass, C.R. and Choong, P.F. (2008) Pharmazie 63, 411-4.

Application References

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For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

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