Product Pathways - Adhesion
Pan-Cadherin (28E12) Rabbit mAb #4073
| Applications | Reactivity | MW (kDa) | Source | Isotype |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W | H M R | 130-150 | Rabbit | IgG |
Applications Key:
W=Western Blotting
Reactivity Key:
H=Human
M=Mouse
R=Rat
Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology. Species cross-reactivity is determined by Western blot.
Specificity / Sensitivity
Pan-Cadherin (28E12) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of total cadherin proteins.
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing rabbits with a synthetic peptide (KLH-coupled) corresponding to a conserved region of human N-, R-, E- and P-Cadherin.
Background
Cadherins are a superfamily of transmembrane glycoproteins that contain cadherin repeats of approximately 100 residues in their extracellular domain. Cadherins mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion and play critical roles in normal tissue development (1). The classic cadherin subfamily includes N-, P-, R-, B- and E-cadherins as well as about ten other members which are found in adherens junctions (AJ), a cellular structure near the apical surface of polarized epithelial cells. The cytoplasmic domain of classical cadherins interacts with β-catenin, γ-catenin (also called plakoglobin) and p120 catenin. β-catenin and γ-catenin associate with α-catenin, which links the cadherin-catenin complex to the actin cytoskeleton (1,2). Unlike β- and γ-catenin, p120 regulates cadherin adhesive activity and trafficking rather than having a structural role in the junctional complex (1-4). E-cadherin is considered an acting suppressor of invasion and growth of many epithelial cancers (1-3). Recent studies indicate that cancer cells have up-regulated N-cadherin in addition to loss of E-cadherin. This change in cadherin expression is called the "cadherin switch." N-Cadherin cooperates with the FGF receptor, leading to over-expression of MMP-9 and cellular invasion (3). In endothelial cells, VE-cadherin signaling, expression and localization are correlated with vascular permeability and tumor angiogenesis (5,6). Expression of P-cadherin, which is normally present in epithelial cells, is also altered in ovarian and other human cancers (7,8).
- Wheelock, M.J. and Johnson, K.R. (2003) Annu. Rev. Cell. Dev. Biol. 19, 207-235.
- Christofori, G. (2003) EMBO J. 22, 2318-2323.
- Hazan, R.B. et al. (2004) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 1014, 155-163.
- Bryant, D.M. and Stow, J.L. (2004) Trends Cell Biol. 14, 427-434.
- Rabascio, C. et al. (2004) Cancer Res. 64, 4373-4377.
- Yamaoka-Tojo, M. et al. (2006) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 26, 1991-1997.
- Patel, I.S. et al. (2003) Int. J. Cancer 106, 172-177.
- Sanders, D.S. et al. (2000) J. Pathol. 190, 526-530.
Application References
Have you published research involving the use of our products? If so we'd love to hear about it. Please let us know!
Companion Products
- 4068 Pan-Cadherin Antibody
- 2158 VE-Cadherin Antibody
- 2130 P-Cadherin Antibody
- 4061 N-Cadherin Antibody
- 4065 E-Cadherin Antibody
- 3195 E-Cadherin (24E10) Rabbit mAb
- 7071 Phototope®-HRP Western Blot Detection System, Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody
- 7074 Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody
- 7720 Prestained Protein Marker, Broad Range (Premixed Format)
- 7727 Biotinylated Protein Ladder Detection Pack
- 7003 20X LumiGLO® Reagent and 20X Peroxide
Rabbit Monoclonals Produced Using Epitomics® Technology, U.S. Patent No. 5,675,063.