Product Pathways - Metabolism
ABCG2 Antibody #4477
PhosphoSitePlus® protein, site, and accession data: ABCG2
| Applications | Reactivity | Sensitivity | MW (kDa) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W | H M R (Mk) (X) (B) (Dg) | Endogenous | 65-80 | Rabbit |
Applications Key:
W=Western Blotting
Reactivity Key:
H=Human
M=Mouse
R=Rat
Mk=Monkey
X=Xenopus
B=Bovine
Dg=Dog
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.
Protocols
- 4477:
- Western Blotting
Specificity / Sensitivity
ABCG2 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ABCG2 protein.
Source / Purification
Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Thr180 of human ABCG2 protein, which lies within the intracellular region of ABCG2. Antibodies were purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.
Background
ABCG2 (BCRP1/ABCP/MXR) is a member of the ATP-binding cassette transporter family that functions as ATP-dependent transporters for a wide variety of chemical compounds and are associated with drug-resistance in cancer cells (1-6). ABCG2 is a heavily glycosylated transmembrane protein with six transmembrane spanning regions consistent with it functioning as a half-transporter. The ABC family can exist as either full-length transporters or as half-transporters that form functional transporters through homo- or heterodimerization. High expression of ABCG2 was found in placenta as well as cell lines selected for resistance to a number of chemotherapeutic drugs, including mitoxantrone, doxorubicin, topotecan and flavopiridol. In rodents, the highest expression of ABCG2 was found in kidney (8). ABCG2 expression has also been observed in stem cell populations, particularly in hematopoietic and neuronal stem cells and is downregulated with differentiation (9-12).
- Doyle, L.A. and Ross, D.D. (2003) Oncogene 22, 7340-58.
- Allen, J.D. et al. (1999) Cancer Res 59, 4237-41.
- Doyle, L.A. et al. (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95, 15665-70.
- Allikmets, R. et al. (1998) Cancer Res 58, 5337-9.
- Miyake, K. et al. (1999) Cancer Res 59, 8-13.
- Robey, R.W. et al. (2001) Clin Cancer Res 7, 145-52.
- Zhou, S. et al. (2001) Nat Med 7, 1028-34.
- Honscha, W. et al. (2000) Hepatology 31, 1296-304.
- Scharenberg, C.W. et al. (2002) Blood 99, 507-12.
- Islam, M.O. et al. (2005) Neurosci Res 52, 75-82.
- Bunting, K.D. (2002) Stem Cells 20, 11-20.
- Scharenberg, C.W. et al. (2002) Blood 99, 507-12.
Application References
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Companion Products
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- 7720 Prestained Protein Marker, Broad Range (Premixed Format)
- 7727 Biotinylated Protein Ladder Detection Pack
- 7003 20X LumiGLO® Reagent and 20X Peroxide
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.