Product Pathways - Translational Control
Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) (91B2) Rabbit mAb #4857
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PhosphoSitePlus® protein, site, and accession data: S6
| Applications | Reactivity | Sensitivity | MW (kDa) | Isotype |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W IHC-P IHC-F IF-IC | H M R | Endogenous | 32 | Rabbit IgG |
Applications Key:
W=Western Blotting
IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
IHC-F=Immunohistochemistry (Frozen)
IF-IC=Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry)
Reactivity Key:
H=Human
M=Mouse
R=Rat
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.
Protocols
Specificity / Sensitivity
Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) (91B2) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of ribosomal protein S6 only when phosphorylated at serines 235 and 236.
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser235 and Ser236 of human ribosomal protein S6.
Western Blotting
Western blot analysis of extracts from NIH/3T3 cells, untreated or PDGF-treated (100ng/ml, 20 min), using Phospho-S6 Ribosomal protein (Ser235/236) (91B2) Rabbit mAb (upper) or S6 Ribosomal Protein (5G10) Rabbit mAb #2217 (lower).
IHC-P (paraffin)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma, using Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) (91B2) Rabbit mAb.
IHC-P (paraffin)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma, showing cytoplasmic localization, using Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) (91B2) Rabbit mAb.
IHC-P (paraffin)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung carcinoma, using Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) (91B2) Rabbit mAb in the presence of control peptide (left) or Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) Blocking Peptide #1220 (right).
IHC-P (paraffin)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded LNCaP cells, untreated (left) or rapamycin-treated (right), using Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) (91B2) Rabbit mAb.
IHC-F (frozen)
Immunohistochemical analysis of frozen U-87MG xenograft, showing cytoplasmic localization using Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) (91B2) Rabbit mAb.
IF-IC
Confocal immunofluorescent images of HeLa cells serum-starved for 20 hrs (left), 20% serum-treated (center), or 20% serum-treated after preincubation with Rapamycin (FRAP/mTOR Inhibitor) #9904 and labeled with Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) (91B2) Rabbit mAb (red). Actin filaments have been labeled with fluorescein phalloidin. Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5™ (fluorescent DNA dye).
Background
One way that growth factors and mitogens effectively promote sustained cell growth and proliferation is by upregulating mRNA translation (1,2). Growth factors and mitogens induce the activation of p70 S6 kinase and the subsequent phosphorylation of the S6 ribosomal protein. Phosphorylation of S6 ribosomal protein correlates with an increase in translation of mRNA transcripts that contain an oligopyrimidine tract in their 5' untranslated regions (2). These particular mRNA transcripts (5'TOP) encode proteins involved in cell cycle progression, as well as ribosomal proteins and elongation factors necessary for translation (2,3). Important S6 ribosomal protein phosphorylation sites include several residues (Ser235, Ser236, Ser240, and Ser244) located within a small, carboxy-terminal region of the S6 protein (4,5).
- Dufner, A. and Thomas, G. (1999) Exp. Cell Res. 253, 100-109.
- Peterson, R.T. and Schreiber, S.L. (1998) Curr. Biol. 8, R248-R250.
- Jefferies, H.B. et al. (1997) EMBO J. 16, 3693-3704.
- Ferrari, S. et al. (1991) J. Biol. Chem. 266, 22770-22775.
- Flotow, H. and Thomas, G. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267, 3074-3078.
Application References
- Benedettini, E. et al. (2010) Am J Pathol 177, 415-23. Applications: Western Blotting
- Goto, J. et al. (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108, E1070-9. Applications: Western Blotting
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Companion Products
- 4858 Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) (D57.2.2E) XP® Rabbit mAb
- 2217 S6 Ribosomal Protein (5G10) Rabbit mAb
- 1220 Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) Blocking Peptide
- 2317 S6 Ribosomal Protein (54D2) Mouse mAb
- 7071 Phototope®-HRP Western Blot Detection System, Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody
- 7074 Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody
- 7720 Prestained Protein Marker, Broad Range (Premixed Format)
- 7727 Biotinylated Protein Ladder Detection Pack
- 7003 20X LumiGLO® Reagent and 20X Peroxide
- 8101 SignalSlide® Phospho-Akt (Ser473) IHC Controls
- 8112 SignalStain® Antibody Diluent
Rabbit Monoclonals Produced Using Epitomics® Technology, U.S. Patent No. 5,675,063.
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.