Cell Signaling Technology

Product Pathways - PathScan ELISA

PathScan® Total iNOS Sandwich ELISA Kit #7097

Kit Includes Volume Solution Color
iNOS Ab Coated Microwells 96 tests
iNOS Detection Ab 11 milliliters Green
Anti-Mouse IgG HRP-linked Antibody 11 milliliters Red
TMB Substrate 11 milliliters Colorless
STOP Solution 11 milliliters Colorless
Sealing Tape 2 sheets
Wash Buffer (20X) 25 milliliters Colorless
Sample Diluent 25 milliliters Blue
Cell Lysis Buffer (10X) # 9803 15 milliliters Yellowish

Note: 12 8-well modules –Each module is designed to break apart for 8 tests.
Note: Kit should be stored at 4°C with the exception of Cell Lysis Buffer (10X), which is stored at –20°C (packaged separately).

Species Cross-Reactivity

M

Reactivity Key:  M=Mouse

Description

The PathScan® Total iNOS Sandwich ELISA Kit is a solid phase sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) that detects endogenous levels of iNOS. An iNOS rabbit antibody has been coated onto the microwells. After incubation with cell lysates, iNOS protein is captured by the coated antibody. Following extensive washing, an iNOS mouse detection antibody is added to detect the captured iNOS protein. Anti-mouse IgG, HRP-linked Antibody #7076 is then used to recognize the bound detection antibody. HRP substrate, TMB, is added to develop color. The magnitude of the absorbance for the developed color is proportional to the quantity of iNOS.

Specificity / Sensitivity

Cell Signaling Technology's PathScan® Total iNOS Sandwich ELISA Kit #7097 detects endogenous levels of total iNOS protein.

ELISA

ELISA

Figure 2. The relationship between the protein concentration of lysates from untreated and LPS-treated Raw264.7 cells and the absorbance at 450 nm is shown. Raw264.7 cells (80-90% confluent) were treated with 1 μg/ml LPS for 6 hours at 37ºC and then lysed.

ELISA - Western correlation

ELISA - Western correlation

Figure 1. Treatment of Raw264.7 cells with LPS stimulates expression of iNOS, detected by the PathScan® Total iNOS Sandwich ELISA Kit. Raw264.7 cells (80-90% confluent) were treated with 1 ng/ml LPS for 6 hours at 37º C. The absorbance readings at 450 nm are shown in the top figure, while the corresponding western blots using iNOS Antibody (Mouse Specific) #2982 is shown in the bottom figure.

Background

Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS) catalyses the formation of nitric oxide (NO) and citruline from L-arginine, oxygen and cofactors. Three family members have been characterized: neuronal NOS (nNOS), which is found primarily in neuronal tissue; inducible NOS (iNOS), which is induced by interferon gamma and lipopolysaccharides in the kidney and cardiovascular system; and endothelial NOS (eNOS), which is expressed in blood vessels (1). NO is a messenger molecule with diverse functions throughout the body including the maintenance of vascular integrity, homeostasis, synaptic plasticity, long-term potentiation, learning, and memory (2,3).

  1. Tsutsui, M. (2004) J Atheroscler Thromb 11, 41-48.
  2. Son, H. et al. (1996) Cell 87, 1015-10123.
  3. Hawkins, R.D. (1996) Neuron 16, 465-467.

Application References

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Companion Products

This product is intended for research purposes only. The product is not intended to be used for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes in humans or animals.

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