Cell Signaling Technology

Product Pathways - Metabolism

Prdx1 (D5G12) Rabbit mAb #8499

Applications Reactivity Sensitivity MW (kDa) Isotype
W IP H M R Mk Endogenous 21 Rabbit IgG

Applications Key:  W=Western Blotting  IP=Immunoprecipitation
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  M=Mouse  R=Rat  Mk=Monkey
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Protocols

Specificity / Sensitivity

Prdx1 (D5G12) Rabbit mAb recognizes endogenous levels of total Prdx1 protein. This antibody does not cross-react with Prdx2 protein.

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Arg110 of human Prdx1 protein.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa and MCF7 cells using Prdx1 (D5G12) Rabbit mAb.

Background

Prdx1 belongs to a family of non-seleno peroxidases that function as H2O2 scavengers. All 6 Prdx isoforms share a conserved N-terminal cysteine (Cys51) that is oxidized by H2O2 to form cysteine-sulfenic acid (Cys51-SOH) and, in turn, reacts with Cys172-SH of another Prdx protein, forming a disulfide dimer and protecting it from degradation (1-3). Abnormally high levels of H2O2 cause Prdx1 to form an oligomeric chaperone that loses its peroxidase activity (4). Prdx family members have been reported to bind to JNK and c-Abl and regulate their kinase acitivity (5,6). Prdx1 was shown to bind to PTEN and regulate its phosphatase activity in conditions of mild or no cellular stress, hence preventing Akt-driven transformation by protecting PTEN from oxidation-induced inactivation (7).

  1. Wood, Z.A. et al. (2003) Trends Biochem Sci 28, 32-40.
  2. Chae, H.Z. et al. (1994) J Biol Chem 269, 27670-8.
  3. Chae, H.Z. et al. (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91, 7022-6.
  4. Jang, H.H. et al. (2004) Cell 117, 625-35.
  5. Wen, S.T. and Van Etten, R.A. (1997) Genes Dev 11, 2456-67.
  6. Kim, Y.J. et al. (2006) Cancer Res 66, 7136-42.
  7. Cao, J. et al. (2009) EMBO J 28, 1505-17.

Application References

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For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

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