Product Pathways - Metabolism
Transketolase Antibody #8616
PhosphoSitePlus® protein, site, and accession data: TKT
| Applications | Reactivity | Sensitivity | MW (kDa) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W | H M R Mk | Endogenous | 68 | Rabbit |
Applications Key:
W=Western Blotting
Reactivity Key:
H=Human
M=Mouse
R=Rat
Mk=Monkey
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.
Protocols
- 8616:
- Western Blotting
Specificity / Sensitivity
Transketolase Antibody recognizes endogenous levels of total transketolase protein.
Source / Purification
Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Val296 of human transketolase protein. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.
Background
Transketolase (TKT) is a homodimer in the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) that catalyzes the interketol transfer between ketoses and aldoses (1,2). This enzyme, along with transaldolase, connects the nonoxidative branch of the PPP with glycolysis (1-3). Several regions of TKT are evolutionarily conserved from gram-negative bacteria to mammals (3). There is evidence that hypoxic (4) and non-hypoxic induction of HIF1-α (5) increases the expression of TKT. Because cancer cells rely on TKT in altered cell metabolism for nucleic acid synthesis, work has been done to develop inhibitors of TKT as novel cancer treatments (5-8).
- Mitschke, L. et al. (2010) J Biol Chem 285, 31559-70.
- Esakova, O.A. et al. (2005) Life Sci 78, 8-13.
- Schenk, G. et al. (1997) J Mol Evol 44, 552-72.
- Haseloff, R.F. et al. (2006) Proteomics 6, 1803-9.
- Zhao, F. et al. (2010) Oncogene 29, 2962-72.
- Thomas, A.A. et al. (2008) Bioorg Med Chem Lett 18, 2206-10.
- Thomas, A.A. et al. (2008) Bioorg Med Chem Lett 18, 509-12.
- Raïs, B. et al. (1999) FEBS Lett 456, 113-8.
Application References
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For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.