Cell Signaling Technology

Product Pathways - Jak/Stat Pathway

Stat3 Antibody #9132

Applications Reactivity Sensitivity MW (kDa) Source
W IP IHC-P H M R (B) Endogenous 79, 86 Rabbit

Applications Key:  W=Western Blotting  IP=Immunoprecipitation  IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  M=Mouse  R=Rat  B=Bovine
Species cross-reactivity is determined by Western blot.

Specificity / Sensitivity

Stat3 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Stat3 protein.

Source / Purification

Antibodies are produced by immunizing rabbits with a synthetic peptide (KLH-coupled) corresponding to the sequence of mouse Stat3. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa cells, untreated or IFN-alpha treated (100 ng/ml for 5 min.), using Stat3 Antibody (left) or Phospho-Stat3 (Tyr705) Antibody #9131(right).

IHC-P (paraffin)

IHC-P (paraffin)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma, showing nuclear and cytoplasmic localization, using Stat3 Antibody.

Background

The Stat3 transcription factor is an important signaling molecule for many cytokines and growth-factor receptors (1) and is required for murine fetal development (2). Stat3 is constitutively activated in a number of human tumors (3,4) and possesses oncogenic potential (5) and anti-apoptotic activities (3). Stat3 is activated by phosphorylation at Tyr705, which induces dimerization, nuclear translocation and DNA binding (6,7). Transcriptional activation seems to be regulated by phosphorylation at Ser727 through the MAPK or mTOR pathways (8,9). Stat3 isoform expression appears to reflect biological function as the relative expression levels of Stat3α (86 kDa) and Stat3β (79 kDa) depend on cell type, ligand exposure or cell maturation stage (10). It is notable that Stat3β lacks the serine phosphorylation site within the carboxy-terminal transcriptional activation domain (8).

  1. Heim, M.H. (1999) J. Recept. Signal Transduct. Res. 19, 75-120.
  2. Takeda, K. et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94, 3801-3804.
  3. Catlett-Falcone, R. et al. (1999) Immunity 10, 105-115.
  4. Garcia, R. and Jove, R. (1998) J. Biomed. Sci. 5, 79-85.
  5. Bromberg, J.F. et al. (1999) Cell 98, 295-303.
  6. Darnell Jr., J.E. et al. (1994) Science 264, 1415-1421.
  7. Ihle, J.N. (1995) Nature 377, 591-594.
  8. Wen, Z. et al. (1995) Cell 82, 241-250.
  9. Yokogami, K. et al. (2000) Curr. Biol. 10, 47-50.
  10. Biethahn, S. et al. (1999) Exp. Hematol. 27, 885-894.

Application References

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This product is for in vitro research use only and is not intended for use in humans or animals. This product is not intended for use as therapeutic or in diagnostic procedures.

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