Product Pathways - NF-kB Signaling
Phospho-IκBα (Ser32/36) (5A5) Mouse mAb #9246
PhosphoSitePlus® protein, site, and accession data: IkB-alpha
| Applications | Reactivity | Sensitivity | MW (kDa) | Isotype |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W | H M R Mk (B) (Dg) (Pg) (GP) | Endogenous | 40 | Mouse IgG1 |
Applications Key:
W=Western Blotting
Reactivity Key:
H=Human
M=Mouse
R=Rat
Mk=Monkey
B=Bovine
Dg=Dog
Pg=Pig
GP=Guinea Pig
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.
Protocols
- 9246:
- Western Blotting
Specificity / Sensitivity
Phospho-IκBα (Ser32/36) (5A5) Mouse mAb detects endogenous levels of IκBα only when phosphorylated at Ser32/36.
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser32/36 of human IκBα.
Background
The NF-κB/Rel transcription factors are present in the cytosol in an inactive state complexed with the inhibitory IκB proteins (1-3). Activation occurs via phosphorylation of IκBα at Ser32 and Ser36 followed by proteasome-mediated degradation that results in the release and nuclear translocation of active NF-κB (3-7). IκBα phosphorylation and resulting Rel-dependent transcription are activated by a highly diverse group of extracellular signals including inflammatory cytokines, growth factors, and chemokines. Kinases that phosphorylate IκB at these activating sites have been identified (8).
- Baeuerle, P.A. and Baltimore, D. (1988) Science 242, 540-6.
- Beg, A.A. and Baldwin, A.S. (1993) Genes Dev 7, 2064-70.
- Finco, T.S. et al. (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91, 11884-8.
- Brown, K. et al. (1995) Science 267, 1485-8.
- Brockman, J.A. et al. (1995) Mol Cell Biol 15, 2809-18.
- Traenckner, E.B. et al. (1995) EMBO J 14, 2876-83.
- Chen, Z.J. et al. (1996) Cell 84, 853-62.
- Karin, M. and Ben-Neriah, Y. (2000) Annu Rev Immunol 18, 621-63.
Application References
- Howe, C.J. et al. (2002) J Biol Chem 277, 30469-76. Applications: Western Blotting
- Casciati, A. et al. (2002) J Neurochem 83, 1019-29. Applications: Western Blotting
- Gao, H. et al. (2004) Mol Cell 14, 303-17. Applications: Western Blotting
- Nair, A. et al. (2003) Oncogene 22, 50-8. Applications: IHC-P (paraffin)
- Schultz, C. et al. (2006) Mol Cell Neurosci 33, 68-80. Applications: Western Blotting
- Basak, S. et al. (2007) Cell 128, 369-81. Applications: Western Blotting
- Chen, Y. et al. (2007) J Immunol 178, 49-57. Applications: Western Blotting
- Wright, A. et al. (2007) Dev Cell 13, 705-16. Applications: IHC-P (paraffin)
- Lou, H. and Kaplowitz, N. (2007) J Biol Chem 282, 29470-81. Applications: Kinase Assay Western Blotting
- Saitoh, Y. et al. (2008) Blood 111, 5118-29. Applications: Western Blotting
- Luedde, T. et al. (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105, 9733-8. Applications: Western Blotting
- Vince, J.E. et al. (2008) J Cell Biol 182, 171-84. Applications: Western Blotting
- Mabilleau, G. and Sabokbar, A. (2009) PLoS ONE 4, e4173. Applications: Western Blotting
- Tokunaga, F. et al. (2009) Nat Cell Biol 11, 123-32. Applications: Western Blotting
- Chiron, D. et al. (2009) J Immunol 182, 4471-8. Applications: Western Blotting
- Turner, N.A. et al. (2009) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 297, H1117-27. Applications: Western Blotting
- Kwong, C. et al. (2011) J Immunol 186, 1781-9. Applications: Western Blotting
- Gardner, A. et al. (2012) Am J Pathol 180, 2293-308. Applications: Western Blotting
- Tokunaga, F. et al. (2012) EMBO J 31, 3856-70. Applications: Western Blotting
- Shibata, Y. et al. (2012) Nat Commun 3, 1061. Applications: Western Blotting
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For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.