Cell Signaling Technology

Case Study 4: eXceptional Performance of XP® Monoclonal Antibodies in All Applications

Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (D9E) XP® Rabbit mAb #4060

XMT® technology provides our scientists with access to a broad range of antibody-producing B cells unattainable with traditional technologies, allowing more comprehensive screening. Together with our rigorous validation protocols, this leads to the identification of XP® monoclonal antibodies with exceptional performance in the greatest possible range of applications. Cell Signaling Technology’s new Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (D9E) XP® Rabbit mAb #4060 is an example of an antibody with superior performance in all tested applications, previously unattainable with traditional approaches (see Table 1).

Western blot analysis of extracts from PC3 cells

Figure 1. Western blot analysis of extracts from PC-3 cells, untreated or LY294002/wortmannin-treated, and NIH/3T3 cells, serumstarved or PDGF-treated, using Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (D9E) XP® Rabbit mAb (upper) or Akt (pan) (C67E7) Rabbit mAb #4691 (lower).

Various forms of  Immunohistochemical analysis.

Figure 2A. Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung carcinoma using Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (D9E) XP® Rabbit mAb #4060.

Figure 2B. Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded PTEN heterozygous mutant mouse endometrium using Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (D9E) XP® Rabbit mAb #4060. (Tissue section courtesy of Dr. Sabina Signoretti, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.).

Figure 2C. Immunohistochemical analysis using Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (D9E) XP® Rabbit mAb #4060 on SignalSlide® Phospho-Akt (Ser473) IHC Controls #8101 (paraffin-embedded LNCaP cells, untreated (left) or LY294002-treated (right)).

Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of C2C12 cells.

Figure 3. Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of C2C12 cells, LY294002-treated (left) or insulin-treated (right), using Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (D9E) XP® Rabbit mAb #4060 (green). Actin filaments have been labeled with Alexa Fluor® 555 phalloidin (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye).

Flow cytometric analysis of Jurkat cells.

Figure 4. Flow cytometric analysis of Jurkat cells, untreated (green) or treated with LY294002, wortmannin and U0126 (blue), using Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (D9E) XP® Rabbit mAb #4060 compared to a nonspecific negative control antibody (red).

No. Antibody Reactivity WB IP IHC Flow IF
4060 Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (D9E) XP® Rabbit mAb H, M, R, Hm, Mk, Dm, Z, B, (C, X, Dg, Pg) ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++
4058 Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (193H12) Rabbit mAb H, M, R +++ +++ - +++ +++
3787 Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (736E11) Rabbit mAb H, M, (R) - - ++ - -
9271 Phospho-Akt (Ser473) Antibody H, M, R, Hm, Dm, B, Dg, Pg, (Mk, C, X, Hr) +++ ++ - ++ ++
4051 Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (587F11) Mouse mAb H, M, R, Hm, (Mk) +++ +++ - - -

Table 1. Summary of Phospho-Akt (Ser473) Antibodies available from CST. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Applications Key:  WB=Western Blot  IP=Immunoprecipitation  IHC=Immunohistochemistry  Flow=Flow Cytometry  IF=Immunofluorescence
Testing Data Key: (++++)=Very Highly Recommended  (+++)=Highly Recommended  (++)=Recommended  (-)=Not Recommended  N/T=Not Tested 
Reactivity Key: H=Human  M=Mouse  R=Rat  Hm=Hamster  Mk=Monkey  C=Chicken  Dm=D.melanogaster  X=Xenopus  Z=Zebrafish  B=Bovine  Dg=Dog  Pg=Pig  Hr=Horse 
Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Tools

Applications