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For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.

Product Includes Product # Quantity Mol. Wt Isotype/Source
AHCYL1/IRBIT (D3A5G) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody9424820 µl61 kDaRabbit IgG
CBS (D8F2P) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody1478220 µl61 kDaRabbit IgG
Cystathionine gamma-Lyase (D1N1D) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody1968920 µl44 kDaRabbit IgG
MTHFR (D1E4V) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody2516420 µl78 kDaRabbit IgG
MTHFD1L (D8T7L) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody1499920 µl106 kDaRabbit IgG
MTHFD2 (D8W9U) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody4137720 µl35 kDaRabbit IgG
SHMT1 (D3B3J) Rabbit mAb8071520 µl50 kDaRabbit IgG
Thymidylate Synthase (D5B3) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody904520 µl30 kDaRabbit
Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody7074100 µlGoat

Please visit cellsignal.com for individual component applications, species cross-reactivity, dilutions, protocols, and additional product information.

Description

The One-Carbon Metabolism Antibody Sampler Kit provides an economical means of detecting select components involved in one-carbon metabolism pathway. The kit contains enough primary antibodies to perform at least two western blot experiments per antibody.

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

Background

One-carbon metabolism includes various enzymatic reactions involving the transfer of one-carbon groups mediated by folate cofactor (1). The activated one-carbon groups are used by various metabolic pathways, including purine synthesis, thymidine synthesis, and remethylation of homocysteine to methionine (1). S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase-like protein 1 (AHCYL1) is a member of the S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase family, which participates in the metabolism of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (2). Cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) is a key enzyme involved in sulfur amino acid metabolism as it catalyzes the formation of cystathionine from serine and homocysteine (3,4). Cystathionine γ-lyase (CGL) is an enzyme in the transsulfuration pathway, a route in the metabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids (5). Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR), a key enzyme in one-carbon metabolism, catalyzes the conversion of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5-methyltetrahydrofolate (1). 5-methyltetrahydrofolate donates its methyl group for remethylation of homocysteine to methionine (1). Methionine is further converted to S-adenosylmethionine (SAM), a major reactive methyl carrier (1). NADP+ dependent methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1-like (MTHFD1L) is a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the production of formate from 10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate in one-carbon flow from mitochondria to cytoplasm (6,7). MTHFD2 is a bifunctional methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase involved in mitochondrial folate metabolism (8). Serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 (SHMT1) is a cytoplasmic serine hydroxylmethyltransferase (9,10). It catalyzes the conversion of serine to glycine with the transfer of β-carbon from serine to tetrahydrofolate (THF) to form 5, 10-methylene-THF (9, 10). The methylation of deoxyuridine monophosphate (dUMP) to deoxythymidine monophosphate (dTMP) is an essential step in the formation of thymine nucleotides, a process catalyzed by thymidylate synthase (TS or TYMS) (11-13).

Trademarks and Patents

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SignalFire is a registered trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.

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Limited Uses

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Products are labeled with For Research Use Only or a similar labeling statement and have not been approved, cleared, or licensed by the FDA or other regulatory foreign or domestic entity, for any purpose. Customer shall not use any Product for any diagnostic or therapeutic purpose, or otherwise in any manner that conflicts with its labeling statement. Products sold or licensed by CST are provided for Customer as the end-user and solely for research and development uses. Any use of Product for diagnostic, prophylactic or therapeutic purposes, or any purchase of Product for resale (alone or as a component) or other commercial purpose, requires a separate license from CST. Customer shall (a) not sell, license, loan, donate or otherwise transfer or make available any Product to any third party, whether alone or in combination with other materials, or use the Products to manufacture any commercial products, (b) not copy, modify, reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble or otherwise attempt to discover the underlying structure or technology of the Products, or use the Products for the purpose of developing any products or services that would compete with CST products or services, (c) not alter or remove from the Products any trademarks, trade names, logos, patent or copyright notices or markings, (d) use the Products solely in accordance with CST Product Terms of Sale and any applicable documentation, and (e) comply with any license, terms of service or similar agreement with respect to any third party products or services used by Customer in connection with the Products.

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected] Support: 877-678-TECH (8324) [email protected] Web: cellsignal.com
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.