Revision 3

#93174

Store at -20C

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Orders:

877-616-CELL (2355)

[email protected]

Support:

877-678-TECH (8324)

3 Trask Lane | Danvers | Massachusetts | 01923 | USA

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.

Applications:
W, IF-IC

Reactivity:
H

Sensitivity:
Endogenous

MW (kDa):
28-40

Source/Isotype:
Rabbit IgG

UniProt ID:
#O94907

Entrez-Gene Id:
22943

Product Usage Information

This product is the carrier free version of product #36196. All data were generated using the same antibody clone in the standard formulation which contains BSA and glycerol.

This formulation is ideal for use with technologies requiring specialized or custom antibody labeling, including fluorophores, metals, lanthanides, and oligonucleotides. It is not recommended for ChIP, ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN or CUT&Tag assays. If you require a carrier free formulation for chromatin profiling, please contact us. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

BSA and Azide Free antibodies are quality control tested by size exclusion chromatography (SEC) to determine antibody integrity.

Formulation

Supplied in 1X PBS (10 mM Na2HPO4, 3 mM KCl, 2 mM KH2PO4, and 140 mM NaCl (pH 7.8)). BSA and Azide Free.

For standard formulation of this product see product #36196

Storage

Store at -20°C. This product will freeze at -20°C so it is recommended to aliquot into single-use vials to avoid multiple freeze/thaw cycles. A slight precipitate may be present and can be dissolved by gently vortexing. This will not interfere with antibody performance.

Specificity/Sensitivity

DKK1 (F1D4I) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (BSA and Azide Free) recognizes endogenous levels of total DKK1 protein.

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with recombinant protein specific to human DKK1 protein.

Background

Dickkopf (DKK) family proteins consist of four members (DKK1, DKK2, DKK3, and DKK4) that function as secreted Wnt antagonists by inhibiting Wnt coreceptors LRP5 and LRP6 (1,2). DKKs contain two cysteine-rich domains in which the positions of 10 cysteine residues are well conserved (3). Their expression is both temporally and spatially regulated during animal development (4). DKKs also bind with high affinity to transmembrane proteins Kremen1 and 2, which themselves also modulate Wnt signaling (5,6).
DKK1 was initially identified as an inducer of head formation in Xenopus embryos (7) and plays an important role in the regulation of bone mass (8-10). Research studies indicate that increased levels of DKK1 are found in the majority of lung cancers, esophageal squamous cell carcinomas, and hormone-resistant breast cancers (11,12), while DKK1 expression is decreased in malignant melanoma and colorectal cancers (13,14).

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Applications Key

W: Western Blotting IF-IC: Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry)

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: Human

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.

All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

Limited Uses

Except as otherwise expressly agreed in a writing signed by a legally authorized representative of CST, the following terms apply to Products provided by CST, its affiliates or its distributors. Any Customer's terms and conditions that are in addition to, or different from, those contained herein, unless separately accepted in writing by a legally authorized representative of CST, are rejected and are of no force or effect.

Products are labeled with For Research Use Only or a similar labeling statement and have not been approved, cleared, or licensed by the FDA or other regulatory foreign or domestic entity, for any purpose. Customer shall not use any Product for any diagnostic or therapeutic purpose, or otherwise in any manner that conflicts with its labeling statement. Products sold or licensed by CST are provided for Customer as the end-user and solely for research and development uses. Any use of Product for diagnostic, prophylactic or therapeutic purposes, or any purchase of Product for resale (alone or as a component) or other commercial purpose, requires a separate license from CST. Customer shall (a) not sell, license, loan, donate or otherwise transfer or make available any Product to any third party, whether alone or in combination with other materials, or use the Products to manufacture any commercial products, (b) not copy, modify, reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble or otherwise attempt to discover the underlying structure or technology of the Products, or use the Products for the purpose of developing any products or services that would compete with CST products or services, (c) not alter or remove from the Products any trademarks, trade names, logos, patent or copyright notices or markings, (d) use the Products solely in accordance with CST Product Terms of Sale and any applicable documentation, and (e) comply with any license, terms of service or similar agreement with respect to any third party products or services used by Customer in connection with the Products.

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected] Support: 877-678-TECH (8324) [email protected] Web: cellsignal.com
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.

Revision 3

Cell Signaling Technology Logo
Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using DKK1 (F1D4I) Rabbit mAb (upper) or GAPDH (D16H11) XP® Rabbit mAb #5174 (lower). Negative expression of DKK1 protein in JAR and HT-1080 cells is consistent with the predicted expression pattern. Data were generated using the standard formulation of this product.
Western Blotting Image 1: DKK1 (F1D4I) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (BSA and Azide Free)
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of PC-3 cells (left, positive) and HT-1080 cells (right, negative) using DKK1 (F1D4I) Rabbit mAb (green), DyLight 554 Phalloidin #13054 (red), and DAPI #4083 (blue). Data were generated using the standard formulation of this product.
Immunofluorescence Image 1: DKK1 (F1D4I) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (BSA and Azide Free)
Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected] Support: 877-678-TECH (8324) [email protected] Web: cellsignal.com
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.