Revision 5
Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
Applications:

FC-FP

REACTIVITY:

H

SENSITIVITY:

Endogenous

MW (kDa):

Source/Isotype:

Rabbit IgG

UniProt ID:

#Q495A1

Entrez-Gene Id:

201633

Product Information

Product Usage Information

Application Dilution
Flow Cytometry (Fixed/Permeabilized) 1:50

Storage

Supplied in PBS (pH 7.2), less than 0.1% sodium azide, and 2 mg/mL BSA. Store at 4°C. Do not aliquot the antibody. Protect from light. Do not freeze.

Specificity / Sensitivity

TIGIT (E5Y1W) XP® Rabbit mAb (Alexa Fluor® 488 Conjugate) recognizes endogenous levels of total TIGIT protein.

Species Reactivity:

Human

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with recombinant protein specific to the carboxy terminus of human TIGIT protein. This antibody cross-reacts with an unidentified protein of 42 kDa in some cell extracts.

Product Description

This Cell Signaling Technology antibody is conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 488 fluorescent dye under optimal conditions and tested in-house for direct flow cytometric analysis in human cells. This antibody conjugate is expected to exhibit the same species cross-reactivity as the unconjugated TIGIT (E5Y1W) XP® Rabbit mAb #99567.

Background

T-cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains (TIGIT), also known as VSIG9, VSTM3, and WUCAM, is a member of the poliovirus receptor family of immunoglobulin proteins (1-3). TIGIT is expressed at low levels on subsets of T cells and NK cells, and is upregulated at the protein level following activation of these cells (1-4). TIGIT marks exhausted T cells in the tumor microenvironment (5) and during human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (6). Research has shown TIGIT interacts with several receptors expressed on antigen presenting cells, such as dendritic cells and macrophages, as well as tumor cells and cells of the microenvironment. TIGIT binds with high affinity to PVR/CD155, and with low affinity to Nectin-2/CD112 and Nectin-3/CD113 (2,4,7). Upon binding to its ligands, TIGIT suppresses T cell activation, and inhibits T and NK cell cytotoxicity. This inhibition can be blocked using monoclonal antibodies directed at the extracellular domain of TIGIT, resulting in rejuvenated antigen-specific CD8+ T cell responses in tumors and during HIV infection (5,6,8). Three potential isoforms of TIGIT have been computationally mapped (9).

  1. Yu, X. et al. (2009) Nat Immunol 10, 48-57.
  2. Levin, S.D. et al. (2011) Eur J Immunol 41, 902-15.
  3. Boles, K.S. et al. (2009) Eur J Immunol 39, 695-703.
  4. Stanietsky, N. et al. (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106, 17858-63.
  5. Chauvin, J.M. et al. (2015) J Clin Invest 125, 2046-58.
  6. Chew, G.M. et al. (2016) PLoS Pathog 12, e1005349.
  7. Stengel, K.F. et al. (2012) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109, 5399-404.
  8. Johnston, R.J. et al. (2014) Cancer Cell 26, 923-37.
  9. Bechtel, S. et al. (2007) BMC Genomics 8, 399.

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Applications Key

FC-FP: Flow Cytometry (Fixed/Permeabilized)

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
XP is a registered trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
This product is provided under an intellectual property license from Life Technologies Corporation. The transfer of this product is conditioned on the buyer using the purchased product solely in research conducted by the buyer, excluding contract research or any fee for service research, and the buyer must not (1) use this product or its components for (a) diagnostic, therapeutic or prophylactic purposes; (b) testing, analysis or screening services, or information in return for compensation on a per-test basis; or (c) manufacturing or quality assurance or quality control, and/or (2) sell or transfer this product or its components for resale, whether or not resold for use in research. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than as described above, contact Life Technologies Corporation, 5791 Van Allen Way, Carlsbad, CA 92008 USA or [email protected].
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

Limited Uses

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Products are labeled with For Research Use Only or a similar labeling statement and have not been approved, cleared, or licensed by the FDA or other regulatory foreign or domestic entity, for any purpose. Customer shall not use any Product for any diagnostic or therapeutic purpose, or otherwise in any manner that conflicts with its labeling statement. Products sold or licensed by CST are provided for Customer as the end-user and solely for research and development uses. Any use of Product for diagnostic, prophylactic or therapeutic purposes, or any purchase of Product for resale (alone or as a component) or other commercial purpose, requires a separate license from CST. Customer shall (a) not sell, license, loan, donate or otherwise transfer or make available any Product to any third party, whether alone or in combination with other materials, or use the Products to manufacture any commercial products, (b) not copy, modify, reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble or otherwise attempt to discover the underlying structure or technology of the Products, or use the Products for the purpose of developing any products or services that would compete with CST products or services, (c) not alter or remove from the Products any trademarks, trade names, logos, patent or copyright notices or markings, (d) use the Products solely in accordance with CST Product Terms of Sale and any applicable documentation, and (e) comply with any license, terms of service or similar agreement with respect to any third party products or services used by Customer in connection with the Products.