WB, IHC-Bond, IHC-P, IF-IC
H Mk
Endogenous
220
Rabbit IgG
#P38398
672
Product Information
Product Usage Information
This formulation is ideal for use with technologies requiring specialized or custom antibody labeling, including fluorophores, metals, lanthanides, and oligonucleotides. It is not recommended for ChIP, ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN or CUT&Tag assays. If you require a carrier free formulation for chromatin profiling, please contact us. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Formulation
Storage
Specificity / Sensitivity
Species Reactivity:
Human, Monkey
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with recombinant protein specific to the carboxy terminus of human BRCA1 protein.
Background
The breast cancer susceptibility proteins BRCA1 and BRCA2 are frequently mutated in cases of hereditary breast and ovarian cancers and have roles in multiple processes related to DNA damage, repair, cell cycle progression, transcription, ubiquitination, and apoptosis (1-4). BRCA2 has been shown to be required for localization of Rad51 to sites of double-stranded breaks (DSBs) in DNA, and cells lacking BRCA1 and BRCA2 cannot repair DSBs through the Rad51-dependent process of homologous recombination (HR) (5). Numerous DNA damage-induced phosphorylation sites on BRCA1 have been identified, including Ser988, 1189, 1387, 1423, 1457, 1524, and 1542, and kinases activated in a cell cycle-dependent manner, including Aurora A and CDK2, can also phosphorylate BRCA1 at Ser308 and Ser1497, respectively (6-10). Cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation of BRCA2 at Ser3291 by CDKs has been proposed as a mechanism to switch off HR as cells progress beyond S-phase by blocking the carboxy-terminal Rad51 binding site (11).
- Rahman, N. and Stratton, M.R. (1998) Annu Rev Genet 32, 95-121.
- Gayther, S.A. et al. (1999) Am J Hum Genet 65, 1021-9.
- Kerr, P. and Ashworth, A. (2001) Curr Biol 11, R668-76.
- Scully, R. and Livingston, D.M. (2000) Nature 408, 429-32.
- Tutt, A. and Ashworth, A. (2002) Trends Mol Med 8, 571-6.
- Okada, S. and Ouchi, T. (2003) J Biol Chem 278, 2015-20.
- Cortez, D. et al. (1999) Science 286, 1162-6.
- Xu, B. et al. (2002) Cancer Res 62, 4588-91.
- Ouchi, M. et al. (2004) J Biol Chem 279, 19643-8.
- Ruffner, H. et al. (1999) Mol Cell Biol 19, 4843-54.
- Esashi, F. et al. (2005) Nature 434, 598-604.
Species Reactivity
Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).
Applications Key
WB: Western Blotting IHC-Bond: IHC Leica Bond IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) IF-IC: Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry)
Cross-Reactivity Key
H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected
Trademarks and Patents
Limited Uses
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