Revision 5

#12721Store at -20C

Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
Applications:

WB, IP, IF-IC, FC-FP, ChIP, ChIP-seq

REACTIVITY:

H M Mk

SENSITIVITY:

Endogenous

MW (kDa):

97-100

Source/Isotype:

Rabbit IgG

UniProt ID:

#Q16236

Entrez-Gene Id:

4780

Product Information

Product Usage Information

For optimal ChIP and ChIP-seq results, use 5 μl of antibody and 10 μg of chromatin (approximately 4 x 106 cells) per IP. This antibody has been validated using SimpleChIP® Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kits.

Application Dilution
Western Blotting 1:1000
Immunoprecipitation 1:50
Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry) 1:200 - 1:800
Flow Cytometry (Fixed/Permeabilized) 1:1600 - 1:6400
Chromatin IP 1:200
Chromatin IP-seq 1:200

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

For a carrier free (BSA and azide free) version of this product see product #84599.

Specificity / Sensitivity

NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb recognizes endogenous levels of total NRF2 protein.

Species Reactivity:

Human, Mouse, Monkey

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ala275 of human NRF2 protein.

Background

The nuclear factor-like 2 (NRF2) transcriptional activator binds antioxidant response elements (ARE) of target gene promoter regions to regulate expression of oxidative stress response genes. Under basal conditions, the NRF2 inhibitor INrf2 (also called KEAP1) binds and retains NRF2 in the cytoplasm where it can be targeted for ubiquitin-mediated degradation (1). Small amounts of constitutive nuclear NRF2 maintain cellular homeostasis through regulation of basal expression of antioxidant response genes. Following oxidative or electrophilic stress, KEAP1 releases NRF2, thereby allowing the activator to translocate to the nucleus and bind to ARE-containing genes (2). The coordinated action of NRF2 and other transcription factors mediates the response to oxidative stress (3). Altered expression of NRF2 is associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (4). NRF2 activity in lung cancer cell lines directly correlates with cell proliferation rates, and inhibition of NRF2 expression by siRNA enhances anti-cancer drug-induced apoptosis (5).

  1. Cullinan, S.B. et al. (2004) Mol Cell Biol 24, 8477-86.
  2. Nguyen, T. et al. (2005) J Biol Chem 280, 32485-92.
  3. Jaiswal, A.K. (2004) Free Radic Biol Med 36, 1199-207.
  4. Suzuki, M. et al. (2008) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 39, 673-82.
  5. Homma, S. et al. (2009) Clin Cancer Res 15, 3423-32.

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Western Blot Buffer

IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v nonfat dry milk, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.

Applications Key

WB: Western Blotting IP: Immunoprecipitation IF-IC: Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry) FC-FP: Flow Cytometry (Fixed/Permeabilized) ChIP: Chromatin IP ChIP-seq: Chromatin IP-seq

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
XP is a registered trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

Limited Uses

Except as otherwise expressly agreed in a writing signed by a legally authorized representative of CST, the following terms apply to Products provided by CST, its affiliates or its distributors. Any Customer's terms and conditions that are in addition to, or different from, those contained herein, unless separately accepted in writing by a legally authorized representative of CST, are rejected and are of no force or effect.

Products are labeled with For Research Use Only or a similar labeling statement and have not been approved, cleared, or licensed by the FDA or other regulatory foreign or domestic entity, for any purpose. Customer shall not use any Product for any diagnostic or therapeutic purpose, or otherwise in any manner that conflicts with its labeling statement. Products sold or licensed by CST are provided for Customer as the end-user and solely for research and development uses. Any use of Product for diagnostic, prophylactic or therapeutic purposes, or any purchase of Product for resale (alone or as a component) or other commercial purpose, requires a separate license from CST. Customer shall (a) not sell, license, loan, donate or otherwise transfer or make available any Product to any third party, whether alone or in combination with other materials, or use the Products to manufacture any commercial products, (b) not copy, modify, reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble or otherwise attempt to discover the underlying structure or technology of the Products, or use the Products for the purpose of developing any products or services that would compete with CST products or services, (c) not alter or remove from the Products any trademarks, trade names, logos, patent or copyright notices or markings, (d) use the Products solely in accordance with CST Product Terms of Sale and any applicable documentation, and (e) comply with any license, terms of service or similar agreement with respect to any third party products or services used by Customer in connection with the Products.

Revision 5
#12721

NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb

Western Blotting Image 1: NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Western blot analysis of extracts from MEF wt and U-2 OS cells, untreated (-) or treated with MG-132 #2194 (10 μM, 10 hr; +), using NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb.
Immunoprecipitation Image 1: NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Immunoprecipitation of NRF2 from MEF wt cell extracts treated with MG-132 #2194 (10 μM, 10 hr) using Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900 (lane 2) or NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb (lane 3). Lane 1 is 10% input. Western blot analysis was performed using NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb (lane 3).
Immunofluorescence Image 1: NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of wild-type NRF2 MEF cells, untreated (left) or treated with MG-132 #2194 (10 μM, 8 hr; center), and NRF2 knock-out MEF cells treated with MG-132 #2194 (10 μM, 8 hr; right), using NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb (green pseudocolor). Actin filaments were labeled with Alexa Fluor® 488 Phalloidin #8878 (red pseudocolor).
Flow Cytometry Image 1: NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Flow cytometric analysis of MEF wt cells, untreated (blue) or treated with MG-132 #2194 (10uM, 4 hrs; green) using NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb (solid line) compared to concentration-matched Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900 (dashed line). Anti-rabbit IgG (H+L), F(ab')2 Fragment (Alexa Fluor® 488 Conjugate) #4412 was used as a secondary antibody.
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Image 1: NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Chromatin immunoprecipitations were performed with cross-linked chromatin from MEF cells treated with DEM (50 μM, 3 hr) and NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb, using SimpleChIP® Plus Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kit (Magnetic Beads) #9005. DNA Libraries were prepared using DNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina Systems (ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN) #56795. The figure shows binding across NQO1, a known target gene of NRF2 (see additional figure containing ChIP-qPCR data).
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Image 2: NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Chromatin immunoprecipitations were performed with cross-linked chromatin from MEF cells treated with DEM (50 μM, 3 hr) and NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb, using SimpleChIP® Plus Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kit (Magnetic Beads) #9005. DNA Libraries were prepared using DNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina® (ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN) #56795. The figure shows binding across chromosome 8 (upper), including NQO1 (lower), a known target gene of NRF2 (see additional figure containing ChIP-qPCR data).
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Image 3: NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Chromatin immunoprecipitations were performed with cross-linked chromatin from MEF NRF2 wild-type (left) and NRF2 knock-out (right) cells, both treated with DEM (50 μM, 3 hr), and NRF2 (D1Z9C) XP® Rabbit mAb or Normal Rabbit IgG #2729 using SimpleChIP® Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kit (Magnetic Beads) #9003. The enriched DNA was quantified by real-time PCR using mouse MafG intron 1 primers, SimpleChIP® Mouse NQO1 Promoter Primers #12635, and SimpleChIP® Mouse RPL30 Intron 2 Primers #7015. The amount of immunoprecipitated DNA in each sample is represented as signal relative to the total amount of input chromatin, which is equivalent to one.