WB
H
Transfected Only
78, 80
Rabbit
#P09917
240
Product Information
Product Usage Information
| Application | Dilution |
|---|---|
| Western Blotting | 1:1000 |
Storage
Specificity / Sensitivity
Species Reactivity:
Human
Source / Purification
Antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser663 of human 5-lipoxygenase protein.
Background
5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO, ALOX5) is an important catalytic enzyme responsible for the biosynthesis of leukotriene LTA4 from arachidonic acid (1,2). Leukotriene synthesis also requires 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP, ALOX5AP), a nuclear membrane-bound protein that binds arachidonic acid and is thought to activate 5-LO. A number of related leukotrienes (i.e. B4, C4, D4) are derived from LTA4 and together these lipid mediators function in immune reaction regulation. 5-LO is primarily expressed in polymorphonuclear leukocytes, peripheral blood monocytes, macrophages, and mast cells (1,3). Overexpression of 5-LO protein is seen in certain cancer cells and is associated with poor diagnosis (1,4). Depending upon the cell type, 5-LO is localized to either the cytosol or the nucleus of quiescent cells (5). Following stimulation, 5-LO translocates to the nucleus and associates with FLAP to catalyze LTA4 synthesis (2,3). Phosphorylation of specific residues can regulate 5-LO enzymatic activity. Phosphorylation of 5-LO at Ser523 by PKA family kinases inhibits oxygenase activity (6,7) while MAPKAP2 and ERK family kinase phosphorylation at Ser271 and Ser663 stimulates 5-LO enzymatic activity in vivo (8,9).
- Woods, J.W. et al. (1995) J Clin Invest 95, 2035-46.
- Evans, J.F. et al. (2008) Trends Pharmacol Sci 29, 72-8.
- Radmark, O. et al. (2007) Trends Biochem Sci 32, 332-41.
- Chen, X. et al. (2006) Curr Cancer Drug Targets 6, 613-22.
- Werz, O. (2002) Curr Drug Targets Inflamm Allergy 1, 23-44.
- Luo, M. et al. (2004) J Biol Chem 279, 41512-20.
- Luo, M. et al. (2005) J Biol Chem 280, 40609-16.
- Werz, O. et al. (2002) FASEB J 16, 1441-3.
- Werz, O. et al. (2002) J Biol Chem 277, 14793-800.
Species Reactivity
Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).
Western Blot Buffer
IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v BSA, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.
Applications Key
WB: Western Blotting
Cross-Reactivity Key
H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected
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