Revision 3
Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
Applications:

WB, IP, IF-IC, FC-FP

REACTIVITY:

H Mk

SENSITIVITY:

Endogenous

MW (kDa):

36

Source/Isotype:

Rabbit IgG

UniProt ID:

#P24385

Entrez-Gene Id:

595

Product Information

Product Usage Information

Application Dilution
Western Blotting 1:1000
Immunoprecipitation 1:50
Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry) 1:2000
Flow Cytometry (Fixed/Permeabilized) 1:1600

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

For a carrier free (BSA and azide free) version of this product see product #94159.

Specificity / Sensitivity

Phospho-Cyclin D1 (Thr286) (D29B3) XP® Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of cyclin D1 only when phosphorylated at Thr286. The antibody does not cross-react with other cyclin D family members.

Species Reactivity:

Human, Monkey

Species predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology

Monkey

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to residues surrounding Thr286 of cyclin D1.

Background

Activity of the cyclin-dependent kinases CDK4 and CDK6 is regulated by T-loop phosphorylation, by the abundance of their cyclin partners (the D-type cyclins), and by association with CDK inhibitors of the Cip/Kip or INK family of proteins (1). The inactive ternary complex of cyclin D/CDK4 and p27 Kip1 requires extracellular mitogenic stimuli for the release and degradation of p27 concomitant with a rise in cyclin D levels to affect progression through the restriction point and Rb-dependent entry into S-phase (2). The active complex of cyclin D/CDK4 targets the retinoblastoma protein for phosphorylation, allowing the release of E2F transcription factors that activate G1/S-phase gene expression (3). Levels of cyclin D protein drop upon withdrawal of growth factors through downregulation of protein expression and phosphorylation-dependent degradation (4).
Aberrant expression of cyclin D1 is associated with many forms of cancer, including B cell lymphomas. Gene translocation or amplification of the cyclin D1 gene can directly contribute to oncogenesis (2). Cyclin D1 also plays a critical role in mammary tissue maturation (5). Phosphorylation of cyclin D1 at Thr286 by glycogen synthase kinase 3β (4) or through the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK pathway (6) enhances its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation.

  1. Hirai, H. et al. (1995) Mol Cell Biol 15, 2672-81.
  2. Sherr, C.J. (1996) Science 274, 1672-7.
  3. Lukas, J. et al. (1996) Mol Cell Biol 16, 6917-25.
  4. Diehl, J.A. et al. (1997) Genes Dev 11, 957-72.
  5. Sicinski, P. et al. (1995) Cell 82, 621-630.
  6. Shao, J. et al. (2000) J Biol Chem 275, 22916-24.

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Western Blot Buffer

IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v BSA, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.

Applications Key

WB: Western Blotting IP: Immunoprecipitation IF-IC: Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry) FC-FP: Flow Cytometry (Fixed/Permeabilized)

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
XP is a registered trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

Limited Uses

Except as otherwise expressly agreed in a writing signed by a legally authorized representative of CST, the following terms apply to Products provided by CST, its affiliates or its distributors. Any Customer's terms and conditions that are in addition to, or different from, those contained herein, unless separately accepted in writing by a legally authorized representative of CST, are rejected and are of no force or effect.

Products are labeled with For Research Use Only or a similar labeling statement and have not been approved, cleared, or licensed by the FDA or other regulatory foreign or domestic entity, for any purpose. Customer shall not use any Product for any diagnostic or therapeutic purpose, or otherwise in any manner that conflicts with its labeling statement. Products sold or licensed by CST are provided for Customer as the end-user and solely for research and development uses. Any use of Product for diagnostic, prophylactic or therapeutic purposes, or any purchase of Product for resale (alone or as a component) or other commercial purpose, requires a separate license from CST. Customer shall (a) not sell, license, loan, donate or otherwise transfer or make available any Product to any third party, whether alone or in combination with other materials, or use the Products to manufacture any commercial products, (b) not copy, modify, reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble or otherwise attempt to discover the underlying structure or technology of the Products, or use the Products for the purpose of developing any products or services that would compete with CST products or services, (c) not alter or remove from the Products any trademarks, trade names, logos, patent or copyright notices or markings, (d) use the Products solely in accordance with CST Product Terms of Sale and any applicable documentation, and (e) comply with any license, terms of service or similar agreement with respect to any third party products or services used by Customer in connection with the Products.

Revision 3
#3300

Phospho-Cyclin D1 (Thr286) (D29B3) XP® Rabbit mAb

Western Blotting Image 1: Phospho-Cyclin D1 (Thr286) (D29B3) XP® Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Western blot analysis of extracts from HT-1080 cells, treated with MG132 and with or without λ phosphatase, using Phospho-Cyclin D1 (Thr286) (D29B3) XP® Rabbit mAb (upper) or Cyclin D1 (DC56) Mouse mAb #2926 (lower).
Western Blotting Image 2: Phospho-Cyclin D1 (Thr286) (D29B3) XP® Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Western blot analysis of extracts from HT-1080 cells, untreated or treated with MG132 (10 μM, 4 hours), using Phospho-Cyclin D1 (Thr286) (D29B3) XP® Rabbit mAb.
No image available
Immunofluorescence Image 1: Phospho-Cyclin D1 (Thr286) (D29B3) XP® Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Confocal immmunofluorescent analysis of HT-1080 (top) and Saos-2 cells (bottom), untreated (left) or treated with MG132 alone (center) or with MG132 followed by λ-phosphatase (right), using Phospho-Cyclin D1 (Thr286) (D29B3) XP® Rabbit mAb (green). Actin filaments were labeled with DY-554 phalloidin (red).
Flow Cytometry Image 1: Phospho-Cyclin D1 (Thr286) (D29B3) XP® Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Flow cytometric analysis of HT-1080 cells, untreated (blue) or MG132-treated (green), using Phospho-Cyclin D1 (Thr286) (D29B3) XP® Rabbit mAb.