WB, IP
H M R
Endogenous
25
Rabbit IgG
#Q99720
10280
Product Information
Product Usage Information
| Application | Dilution |
|---|---|
| Western Blotting | 1:1000 |
| Immunoprecipitation | 1:50 |
Storage
Specificity / Sensitivity
Species Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Arg137 of human SIGMAR1 protein.
Background
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 (SIGMAR1) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane chaperone that forms raft-like microdomains on the ER, where it interacts with mitochondria at the mitochondria-associated ER membrane domain (MAM). At MAM, SIGMAR1 maintains proper ER-mitochondrion Ca2+ signaling, regulates mitochondria function, and enhances cellular survival upon ER stress (1-4). When activated, SIGMAR1 translocates to ER and plasma membrane, where it interacts with a plethora of membrane proteins, including ion channels, neurotransmitter receptors, and kinases. SIGMAR1 also modulates a variety of neuronal functions, such as neuronal excitability, neuroplasticity, neuroprotection, and neurorestoration (5-7). SIGMAR1 binds to many anti-psychotic drugs and it is implicated in addiction, pain, neurodegenerative diseases, and depression (8-11). Recently, mutations in the SIGMAR1 gene have been reported to be associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (12,13). Besides its important roles in central nervous system and peripheral nervous system, SIGMAR1 also enhances cancer cell migration and invasion (14,15).
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- Miyatake, R. et al. (2004) Biol Psychiatry 55, 85-90.
- Choi, S.R. et al. (2017) J Pain 18, 415-427.
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- Fukunaga, K. et al. (2015) J Pharmacol Sci 127, 36-41.
- Al-Saif, A. et al. (2011) Ann Neurol 70, 913-9.
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Species Reactivity
Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).
Western Blot Buffer
IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v nonfat dry milk, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.
Applications Key
WB: Western Blotting IP: Immunoprecipitation
Cross-Reactivity Key
H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected
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