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47767
Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle Antibody Sampler Kit
Primary Antibodies
Antibody Sampler Kit

Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle Antibody Sampler Kit #47767

Citations (2)
Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using DLST (D22B1) XP® Rabbit mAb.
Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using SDHA (D6J9M) XP® Rabbit mAb.
Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using Citrate Synthase (D7V8B) Rabbit mAb.
Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using MPC1 (D2L9I) Rabbit mAb.
Western blot analysis of extracts from HepG2 and NIH/3T3 cells using IDH1 Antibody.
Western blot analysis of extracts from 293 cells, untransfected (-) or transfected with a Myc-tagged cDNA expression construct encoding human fumarase (hFumarase-Myc; +), using Fumarase (D9C5) Rabbit mAb (upper) and Myc-Tag (71D10) Rabbit mAb #2278 (lower).
Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using MPC2 (D4I7G) Rabbit mAb.
Western blot analysis of extracts from MCF7 and ACHN cells using IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb.
Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using ACO2 (D6D9) XP® Rabbit mAb.
After the primary antibody is bound to the target protein, a complex with HRP-linked secondary antibody is formed. The LumiGLO® is added and emits light during enzyme catalyzed decomposition.
Immunoprecipitation of DLST from HeLa cell extracts using Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900 (lane 2) or DLST (D22B1) XP® Rabbit mAb (lane 3). Lane 1 is 10% input. Western blot analysis was performed using DLST (D22B1) XP® Rabbit mAb. Mouse Anti-rabbit IgG (Light-Chain Specific) (L57A3) mAb #3677 and Anti-mouse IgG, HRP-linked Antibody #7076 were used as secondary antibodies.
Immunoprecipitation of SDHA from HeLa cell extracts using Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900 (lane 2) or SDHA (D6J9M) XP® Rabbit mAb (lane 3). Lane 1 is 10% input. Western blot analysis was performed using SDHA (D6J9M) XP® Rabbit mAb.
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells using Citrate Synthase (D7V8B) Rabbit mAb (green). Actin filaments were labeled with DyLight 554 Phalloidin #13054. Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye).
Western blot analysis of extracts from 293 cells, mock transfected (-) or transfected with a construct expressing DDK-tagged full-length human MPC1 protein (hMPC1-DDK; +) or HA-tagged full-length human MPC2 protein (hMPC2-HA; +), using MPC1 (D2L9I) Rabbit mAb (upper), DYKDDDDK Tag (9A3) Mouse mAb #8146 (upper middle), HA-Tag (C29F4) Rabbit mAb #3724 (lower middle), and β-Actin (D6A8) Rabbit mAb #8457 (lower). Both expression vectors were provided by Dr. Jared Rutter's laboratory at the University of Utah School of Medicine.
Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using Fumarase (D9C5) Rabbit mAb.
Immunoprecipitation of IDH2 from Hep G2 cell extracts. Lane 1 is 10% input, lane 2 is Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900, and lane 3 is IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb. Western blot analysis was performed using IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb.
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells using ACO2 (D6D9) XP® Rabbit mAb (green), showing colocalization with mitochondria that were labeled with MitoTracker® Red CMXRos (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye).
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells using DLST (D22B1) XP® Rabbit mAb (green). Actin filaments were labeled with DY-554 phalloidin. Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye).
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma using SDHA (D6J9M) XP® Rabbit mAb in the presence of control peptide (left) or antigen-specific peptide (right).
Immunoprecipitation of MPC1 from Huh7 cell extracts using Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900 (lane 2) or MPC1 (D2L9I) Rabbit mAb (lane 3). Lane 1 is 10% input. Western blot analysis was performed using MPC1 (D2L9I) Rabbit mAb.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human ductal breast carcinoma using IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb.
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells using SDHA (D6J9M) XP® Rabbit mAb (green) and β-Actin (8H10D10) Mouse mAb #3700 (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye).
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded K-562 cell pellet (left, high-expressing) or SR cell pellet (right, low-expressing) using IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon adenocarcinoma using IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human adenoid cystic carcinoma of the trachea using IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb (left) compared to concentration-matched Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900 (right).
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human renal cell carcinoma using IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human non-small cell lung carcinoma using IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human prostate adenocarcinoma using IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb.
To Purchase # 47767
Cat. # Size Qty. Price
47767T
1 Kit  (9 x 20 microliters)

Product Includes Quantity Applications Reactivity MW(kDa) Isotype
Fumarase (D9C5) Rabbit mAb 4567 20 µl
  • WB
H M R Hm Mk 49 Rabbit IgG
IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb 56439 20 µl
  • WB
  • IP
  • IHC
H M R 43 Rabbit IgG
Citrate Synthase (D7V8B) Rabbit mAb 14309 20 µl
  • WB
  • IF
H M R Hm Mk 45 Rabbit IgG
ACO2 (D6D9) XP® Rabbit mAb 6571 20 µl
  • WB
  • IP
  • IF
H M R Hm Mk 85 Rabbit IgG
MPC2 (D4I7G) Rabbit mAb 46141 20 µl
  • WB
  • IP
H M R Mk 14 Rabbit IgG
MPC1 (D2L9I) Rabbit mAb 14462 20 µl
  • WB
  • IP
H M R Mk 12 Rabbit IgG
DLST (D22B1) XP® Rabbit mAb 11954 20 µl
  • WB
  • IP
  • IF
H 50 Rabbit IgG
SDHA (D6J9M) XP® Rabbit mAb  11998 20 µl
  • WB
  • IP
  • IHC
  • IF
H M R Hm Mk 70 Rabbit IgG
Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody 7074 100 µl
  • WB
Rab Goat 
IDH1 Antibody 3997 20 µl
  • WB
H M 46 Rabbit 

Product Description

The Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle Sampler Kit provides an economical means of detecting select components involved in tricarboxylic acid cycle. The kit contains enough primary antibodies to perform at least two western blot experiments per antibody.

Specificity / Sensitivity

Each antibody in this kit recognizes endogenous levels of its specific target protein. IDH1 (D2H1) Rabbit mAb does not recognize endogenous IDH2 protein, but does recognize IDH2 when recombinantly overexpressed. IDH2 (D8E3B) Rabbit mAb does not cross-react with IDH1 protein. MPC1 (D2L9I) Rabbit mAb does not cross-react with MPC2 protein. MPC2 (D4I7G) Rabbit mAb does not cross-react with MPC1 protein.

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Gly540 of human ACO2 protein, residues near the carboxy terminus of human citrate synthase protein, residues surrounding Pro188 of human DLST protein, residues surrounding Gly354 of human fumarase protein, residues surrounding Arg222 of human IDH1 protein, residues surrounding Val195 of human IDH2 protein, residues near the carboxy terminus of human MPC1 protein, residues surrounding Asn33 of human MPC2 protein and residues surrounding Gly166 of human SDHA protein, respectively.

Background

The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle includes various enzymatic reactions that constitute a key part of cellular aerobic respiration. The transport of the glycolytic end product pyruvate into mitochondria and the decarboxylation of pyruvate in the TCA cycle generate energy through oxidative phosphorylation under aerobic conditions (1,2). Two inner mitochondrial membrane proteins, mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 1 (MPC1) and mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 2 (MPC2), form a 150 kDa complex and are essential proteins in the facilitated transport of pyruvate into mitochondria (1,2). Citrate synthase catalyzes the first and rate-limiting reaction of the TCA cycle (3). Mitochondrial aconitase 2 (ACO2) catalyzes the conversion of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate (4). IDH1 and IDH2 are two of the three isocitrate dehydrogenases that catalyze oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) (5). IDH1 functions as a tumor suppressor in the cytoplasm and peroxisomes, whereas IDH2 is in mitochondria and is involved in the TCA cycle (5). Mutations in IDH2 have also been identified in malignant gliomas (6). Dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (DLST) is a subunit of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, a key enzymatic complex in the TCA cycle (7). Succinate dehydrogenase subunit A (SDHA) is a component of the TCA cycle and the electron transport chain and is involved in the oxidation of succinate (8). Fumarase catalyzes the conversion of fumarate to malate (9). Fumarase deficiency leads to the accumulation of fumarate, an oncometabolite that has been shown to promote epithelial-to-mesenchymal-transition (EMT), a developmental process that has been implicated in oncogenesis (10).

Limited Uses

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Products are labeled with For Research Use Only or a similar labeling statement and have not been approved, cleared, or licensed by the FDA or other regulatory foreign or domestic entity, for any purpose. Customer shall not use any Product for any diagnostic or therapeutic purpose, or otherwise in any manner that conflicts with its labeling statement. Products sold or licensed by CST are provided for Customer as the end-user and solely for research and development uses. Any use of Product for diagnostic, prophylactic or therapeutic purposes, or any purchase of Product for resale (alone or as a component) or other commercial purpose, requires a separate license from CST. Customer shall (a) not sell, license, loan, donate or otherwise transfer or make available any Product to any third party, whether alone or in combination with other materials, or use the Products to manufacture any commercial products, (b) not copy, modify, reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble or otherwise attempt to discover the underlying structure or technology of the Products, or use the Products for the purpose of developing any products or services that would compete with CST products or services, (c) not alter or remove from the Products any trademarks, trade names, logos, patent or copyright notices or markings, (d) use the Products solely in accordance with CST Product Terms of Sale and any applicable documentation, and (e) comply with any license, terms of service or similar agreement with respect to any third party products or services used by Customer in connection with the Products.

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
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