FC-FP
H
Endogenous
Rabbit IgG
#P18827
6382
Product Information
Product Usage Information
| Application | Dilution |
|---|---|
| Flow Cytometry (Fixed/Permeabilized) | 1:50 |
Storage
Specificity / Sensitivity
Species Reactivity:
Human
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ala294 of human syndecan 1 protein.
Product Description
Background
Syndecans are a family of type 1 transmembrane heparan sulfate proteoglycans comprising four members in mammals (SDC1-4) (1) encoded by four syndecan genes. Syndecans are involved in embryonic development, tumorigenesis, and angiogenesis (2). The extracellular domain harbors attachment sites for heparan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate chains, facilitating interaction with an array of proteins, including a plethora of growth factors. In addition, the hydrophobic C-terminal intracellular domain can interact with proteins containing a PDZ domain (2). These interactions place syndecans as important integrators of membrane signaling (3). Syndecans undergo proteolytic cleavage causing the release of their extracellular domain (shedding), converting the membrane-bound proteins into soluble molecular effectors (4).
Syndecan 1 (SDC1) is a specific marker for plasmacytic differentiation in hematologic disorders (5-7). This cell surface proteoglycan is also expressed in normal epithelial cells and tissues as well as various types of cancer tissues (8-11). The extracellular shed form of syndecan 1 remains soluble or accumulates in the extracellular matrix where it binds growth factors, cytokines and other extracellular matrix proteins (12,13). This binding activates signaling of bound growth factors or cytokines, which results in enhanced tumor growth, dissemination, angiogenesis, and osteolysis (14-17). As a result, the level of syndecan 1 protein and its shed form may serve as prognostic factors for a list of malignancies (6,18,19). Syndecan 1 has recently been found to be a critical mediator of macropinocytosis in pancreatic cancer (20).
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- Ramani, V.C. et al. (2011) J Biol Chem 286, 6490-9.
- Aragão, A.Z. et al. (2012) PLoS One 7, e43521.
- Joensuu, H. et al. (2002) Cancer Res 62, 5210-7.
- Lee, S.H. et al. (2014) Int J Clin Oncol 19, 247-53.
- Yao, W. et al. (2019) Nature 568, 410-414.
Species Reactivity
Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).
Applications Key
FC-FP: Flow Cytometry (Fixed/Permeabilized)
Cross-Reactivity Key
H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected
Trademarks and Patents
Limited Uses
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