Revision 1

#71950Store at -20C

Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
Applications:

WB, IP

REACTIVITY:

M

SENSITIVITY:

Endogenous

MW (kDa):

40

Source/Isotype:

Rabbit IgG

UniProt ID:

#Q60766

Entrez-Gene Id:

15944

Product Information

Product Usage Information

Application Dilution
Western Blotting 1:1000
Immunoprecipitation 1:100

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

Specificity / Sensitivity

IRGM (E6P7W) Rabbit mAb recognizes endogenous levels of total IRGM protein.

Species Reactivity:

Mouse

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ala105 of mouse IRGM protein.

Background

Immunity-related GTPase family M protein 1 (IRGM, LRG-47) belongs to the p47 family of immunity related guanosine triphosphatases (IRGs) that regulate innate immune responses to intracellular pathogens (1-3). Research studies indicate that IRGM plays a role in autophagy during clearance of intracellular bacteria (4). Expression of IRGM in mice, but not in humans, is induced by inflammatory signals that include interferon and LPS (2,3). Polymorphisms in the corresponding IRGM gene are associated with some cases of tuberculosis (5-7), Crohn’s disease (8,9), and severe sepsis (10). Additional studies indicate that IRGM functions through regulation of autophagy (4). Mitochondrial IRGM plays a role in mitochondrial fission, membrane polarization, and mitophagy (11). Knockout mice for IRGM show increased susceptibility to infection as well as intestinal inflammation and Paneth cell abnormalities (12,13). Knockout mice against IRGM are also resistant to neuronal autophagy following stroke (14). RNA viruses commonly target IRGM in order to suppress autophagy and enhance infection (15).

  1. Kim, B.H. et al. (2012) Cell Host Microbe 12, 432-44.
  2. Gilly, M. and Wall, R. (1992) J Immunol 148, 3275-81.
  3. Sorace, J.M. et al. (1995) J Leukoc Biol 58, 477-84.
  4. Singh, S.B. et al. (2006) Science 313, 1438-41.
  5. Che, N. et al. (2010) Clin Chim Acta 411, 1645-9.
  6. Intemann, C.D. et al. (2009) PLoS Pathog 5, e1000577.
  7. King, K.Y. et al. (2011) PLoS One 6, e16317.
  8. Parkes, M. et al. (2007) Nat Genet 39, 830-2.
  9. McCarroll, S.A. et al. (2008) Nat Genet 40, 1107-12.
  10. Kimura, T. et al. (2014) PLoS One 9, e91522.
  11. Singh, S.B. et al. (2010) Nat Cell Biol 12, 1154-65.
  12. Feng, C.G. et al. (2004) J Immunol 172, 1163-8.
  13. Liu, B. et al. (2013) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 305, G573-84.
  14. He, S. et al. (2012) Autophagy 8, 1621-7.
  15. Grégoire, I.P. et al. (2011) PLoS Pathog 7, e1002422.

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Western Blot Buffer

IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v nonfat dry milk, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.

Applications Key

WB: Western Blotting IP: Immunoprecipitation

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
XP is a registered trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

Limited Uses

Except as otherwise expressly agreed in a writing signed by a legally authorized representative of CST, the following terms apply to Products provided by CST, its affiliates or its distributors. Any Customer's terms and conditions that are in addition to, or different from, those contained herein, unless separately accepted in writing by a legally authorized representative of CST, are rejected and are of no force or effect.

Products are labeled with For Research Use Only or a similar labeling statement and have not been approved, cleared, or licensed by the FDA or other regulatory foreign or domestic entity, for any purpose. Customer shall not use any Product for any diagnostic or therapeutic purpose, or otherwise in any manner that conflicts with its labeling statement. Products sold or licensed by CST are provided for Customer as the end-user and solely for research and development uses. Any use of Product for diagnostic, prophylactic or therapeutic purposes, or any purchase of Product for resale (alone or as a component) or other commercial purpose, requires a separate license from CST. Customer shall (a) not sell, license, loan, donate or otherwise transfer or make available any Product to any third party, whether alone or in combination with other materials, or use the Products to manufacture any commercial products, (b) not copy, modify, reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble or otherwise attempt to discover the underlying structure or technology of the Products, or use the Products for the purpose of developing any products or services that would compete with CST products or services, (c) not alter or remove from the Products any trademarks, trade names, logos, patent or copyright notices or markings, (d) use the Products solely in accordance with CST Product Terms of Sale and any applicable documentation, and (e) comply with any license, terms of service or similar agreement with respect to any third party products or services used by Customer in connection with the Products.

Revision 1
#71950

IRGM (E6P7W) Rabbit mAb

Western Blotting Image 1: IRGM (E6P7W) Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Western blot analysis of extracts from RAW 264.7 and J774A.1 cells, untreated (-) or treated with Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) #14011 (5 μg/ml, 7 hr; +), using IRGM (E6P7W) Rabbit mAb (upper) or β-Actin (D6A8) Rabbit mAb #8457 (lower).
Western Blotting Image 2: IRGM (E6P7W) Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Western blot analysis of extracts from 293T cells, mock transfected (-) or transfected with a construct expressing Myc/DDK-tagged full-length mouse IRGM protein (mIRGM-Myc/DDK; +), using IRGM (E6P7W) Rabbit mAb (upper) or Myc-Tag (71D10) Rabbit mAb #2278 (lower).
Immunoprecipitation Image 1: IRGM (E6P7W) Rabbit mAb Expand Image
Immunoprecipitation of IRGM protein from J774A.1 cells treated with Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) #14011 (5 μg/ml, 7 hr). Lane 1 is 10% input, lane 2 is Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900, and lane 3 is IRGM (E6P7W) Rabbit mAb. Western blot analysis was performed using IRGM (E6P7W) Rabbit mAb. Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody #7074 was used as a secondary antibody.