Revision 1

#15129Store at -20C

Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
Applications:

WB, IP

REACTIVITY:

H M R

SENSITIVITY:

Endogenous

MW (kDa):

25

Source/Isotype:

Rabbit IgG

UniProt ID:

#P49798

Entrez-Gene Id:

5999

Product Information

Product Usage Information

Application Dilution
Western Blotting 1:1000
Immunoprecipitation 1:50

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

Specificity / Sensitivity

RGS4 (D4V1P) Rabbit mAb recognizes endogenous levels of total RGS4 protein.

Species Reactivity:

Human, Mouse, Rat

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with recombinant protein specific to the amino terminus of human RGS4 protein.

Background

Regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) are a family of about 40 proteins that determine the signaling amplitude and duration of G protein-coupled receptor signaling via modulation of the GTPase activity of G proteins (1-3). Each RGS has a distinct structure, expression pattern, and regulation, resulting in preferential interactions with receptors, G proteins, and other signaling proteins, as well as a unique function (4).
Regulator of G-protein signaling 4 (RGS4) is a small RGS (23 kDa) that belongs to the R4 subfamily of heterotrimeric G-protein regulators. RGS4 contains a short amino-terminus that may be responsible for its functional specificity towards G-protein-coupled receptors, and a conserved RGS domain responsible for GAP activity (1). The RGS4 protein shares activity at both Gαq and Gαi/o proteins (5,6). Degradation of RGS4 is regulated by opioid receptor-mediated ubiquitination following stimulation by opioid receptor agonists, such as the DAMGO synthetic opioid peptide (7). RGS4 modulates the action of morphine and other opiates in vivo (8).

  1. Hollinger, S. and Hepler, J.R. (2002) Pharmacol Rev 54, 527-59.
  2. Traynor, J.R. and Neubig, R.R. (2005) Mol Interv 5, 30-41.
  3. Neubig, R.R. and Siderovski, D.P. (2002) Nat Rev Drug Discov 1, 187-97.
  4. Terzi, D. et al. (2009) Prog Mol Biol Transl Sci 86, 299-333.
  5. Xu, X. et al. (1999) J Biol Chem 274, 3549-56.
  6. Berman, D.M. et al. (1996) Cell 86, 445-52.
  7. Wang, Q. and Traynor, J.R. (2011) J Biol Chem 286, 7854-64.
  8. Han, M.H. et al. (2010) Biol Psychiatry 67, 761-9.

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Western Blot Buffer

IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v BSA, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.

Applications Key

WB: Western Blotting IP: Immunoprecipitation

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

Limited Uses

Except as otherwise expressly agreed in a writing signed by a legally authorized representative of CST, the following terms apply to Products provided by CST, its affiliates or its distributors. Any Customer's terms and conditions that are in addition to, or different from, those contained herein, unless separately accepted in writing by a legally authorized representative of CST, are rejected and are of no force or effect.

Products are labeled with For Research Use Only or a similar labeling statement and have not been approved, cleared, or licensed by the FDA or other regulatory foreign or domestic entity, for any purpose. Customer shall not use any Product for any diagnostic or therapeutic purpose, or otherwise in any manner that conflicts with its labeling statement. Products sold or licensed by CST are provided for Customer as the end-user and solely for research and development uses. Any use of Product for diagnostic, prophylactic or therapeutic purposes, or any purchase of Product for resale (alone or as a component) or other commercial purpose, requires a separate license from CST. Customer shall (a) not sell, license, loan, donate or otherwise transfer or make available any Product to any third party, whether alone or in combination with other materials, or use the Products to manufacture any commercial products, (b) not copy, modify, reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble or otherwise attempt to discover the underlying structure or technology of the Products, or use the Products for the purpose of developing any products or services that would compete with CST products or services, (c) not alter or remove from the Products any trademarks, trade names, logos, patent or copyright notices or markings, (d) use the Products solely in accordance with CST Product Terms of Sale and any applicable documentation, and (e) comply with any license, terms of service or similar agreement with respect to any third party products or services used by Customer in connection with the Products.