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SignalKine Human TNF-α Sandwich ELISA Kit #7289

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Inquiry Info. # 7289

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    Product Specifications

    REACTIVITY H
    Application Key:
    • ELISA-ELISA 
    Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
    • H-Human 

    Product Information

    Product Description

    SignalKine™ Human TNF-α Sandwich ELISA Kit from Cell Signaling Technology (CST) is a solid phase sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) that detects human TNF-α (hTNF-α) in multiple matrices. Unknown samples being tested for hTNF-α and hTNF-α standards are added to low volume microwells, where the hTNF-α is captured by the coated hTNF-α Rabbit mAb. Following a washing step, a biotinylated hTNF-α Detection Rabbit mAb is added to detect the captured hTNF-α. HRP-linked Streptavidin is then used for detection of the biotinylated hTNF-α Detection Rabbit mAb. HRP substrate, TMB, is added for color development. The magnitude of absorbance for this developed color is proportional to the quantity of hTNF-α in the sample.
    SignalKine™ Human TNF-α Sandwich ELISA Kit detects hTNF-α in multiple matrices that can be quantified by generating a standard curve with the recombinant hTNF-α protein standard provided. The hTNF-α standard range is from 15.6 to 1000 pg/ml. Samples containing higher levels of hTNF-α can be diluted to fit into the standards range.

    Specificity / Sensitivity


    Species Reactivity:

    Human

    Background

    TNF-α, the prototypical member of the TNF protein superfamily, is a homotrimeric type-II membrane protein (1,2). Membrane-bound TNF-α is cleaved by the metalloprotease TACE/ADAM17 to generate a soluble homotrimer (2). Both membrane and soluble forms of TNF-α are biologically active. TNF-α is produced by a variety of immune cells including T cells, B cells, NK cells, and macrophages (1). Cellular response to TNF-α is mediated through interaction with receptors TNF-R1 and TNF-R2 and results in activation of pathways that favor both cell survival and apoptosis depending on the cell type and biological context. Activation of kinase pathways (including JNK, Erk1/2, p38 MAPK, and NF-κB) promotes the survival of cells, while TNF-α-mediated activation of caspase-8 leads to programmed cell death (1,2). TNF-α plays a key regulatory role in inflammation and host defense against bacterial infection, notably Mycobacterium tuberculosis (3).

    Alternate Names

    APC1 protein; C-domain 1; C-domain 2; Cachectin; DIF; ICD1; ICD2; Intracellular domain 1; Intracellular domain 2; N-terminal fragment; NTF; TNF; TNF superfamily, member 2; TNF-a; TNF-alpha; TNF, macrophage-derived; TNF, monocyte-derived; TNFA; TNFSF2; TNLG1F; Tumor necrosis factor; tumor necrosis factor (TNF superfamily, member 2); tumor necrosis factor alpha; tumor necrosis factor ligand 1F; Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; tumor necrosis factor-alpha; Tumor necrosis factor, membrane form; Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form

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