Render Target: STATIC
Render Timestamp: 2024-10-25T11:07:32.923Z
Commit: 56767fe525c928647c8401233a175d0d607d385d
XML generation date: 2024-09-30 01:55:54.543
Product last modified at: 2024-10-16T18:00:08.746Z
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PDP - Template Name: Monoclonal Antibody
PDP - Template ID: *******c5e4b77

Btk (D6T2C) Mouse mAb #56044

Filter:
  • WB
  • IP
  • F

    Supporting Data

    REACTIVITY H M
    SENSITIVITY Endogenous
    MW (kDa) 78
    Source/Isotype Mouse IgG2b
    Application Key:
    • WB-Western Blotting 
    • IP-Immunoprecipitation 
    • F-Flow Cytometry 
    Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
    • H-Human 
    • M-Mouse 

    Product Information

    Product Usage Information

    Application Dilution
    Western Blotting 1:1000
    Immunoprecipitation 1:200
    Flow Cytometry (Fixed/Permeabilized) 1:800

    Storage

    Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

    For a carrier free (BSA and azide free) version of this product see product #42879.

    Protocol

    Specificity / Sensitivity

    BTK (D6T2C) Mouse mAb recognizes endogenous levels of total Btk protein. The antibody is predicted to recognize two known Btk isoforms (Btk-A and Btk-C), which are derived from the same gene, but regulated by alternative promoter usage.

    Species Reactivity:

    Human, Mouse

    Source / Purification

    Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with recombinant protein specific to the carboxy terminus of human Btk protein. The region is 100% conserved between Btk-A and Btk-C isoforms.

    Background

    Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) is a member of the Btk/Tec family of cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases. Like other Btk family members, it contains a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain and Src homology SH3 and SH2 domains. Btk plays an important role in B cell development (1,2). Activation of B cells by various ligands is accompanied by Btk membrane translocation mediated by its PH domain binding to phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (3-5). The membrane-localized Btk is active and associated with transient phosphorylation of two tyrosine residues, Tyr551 and Tyr223. Tyr551 in the activation loop is transphosphorylated by the Src family tyrosine kinases, leading to autophosphorylation at Tyr223 within the SH3 domain, which is necessary for full activation (6,7). The activation of Btk is negatively regulated by PKCβ through phosphorylation of Btk at Ser180, which results in reduced membrane recruitment, transphosphorylation, and subsequent activation (8). The PKC inhibitory signal is likely to be a key determinant of the B cell receptor signaling threshold to maintain optimal Btk activity (8).
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