Render Target: STATIC
Render Timestamp: 2024-12-11T12:11:55.119Z
Commit: 611277b6de3cd1bb065350b6ef8d63df412b7185
XML generation date: 2024-08-30 10:36:49.967
Product last modified at: 2024-09-03T18:45:13.314Z
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PDP - Template Name: Monoclonal Antibody
PDP - Template ID: *******c5e4b77
R Recombinant
Recombinant: Superior lot-to-lot consistency, continuous supply, and animal-free manufacturing.

GNLY (E2T3D) Rabbit mAb (BSA and Azide Free) #40019

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  • WB
  • IHC
  • IF
  • F

    Supporting Data

    REACTIVITY H
    SENSITIVITY Endogenous
    MW (kDa) 15
    Source/Isotype Rabbit IgG
    Application Key:
    • WB-Western Blotting 
    • IHC-Immunohistochemistry 
    • IF-Immunofluorescence 
    • F-Flow Cytometry 
    Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
    • H-Human 

    Product Information

    Product Usage Information

    This product is the carrier free version of product #68091. All data were generated using the same antibody clone in the standard formulation which contains BSA and glycerol.

    This formulation is ideal for use with technologies requiring specialized or custom antibody labeling, including fluorophores, metals, lanthanides, and oligonucleotides. It is not recommended for ChIP, ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN or CUT&Tag assays. If you require a carrier free formulation for chromatin profiling, please contact us. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

    BSA and Azide Free antibodies are quality control tested by size exclusion chromatography (SEC) to determine antibody integrity.

    Formulation

    Supplied in 1X PBS (10 mM Na2HPO4, 3 mM KCl, 2 mM KH2PO4, and 140 mM NaCl (pH 7.8)). BSA and Azide Free.

    For standard formulation of this product see product #68091

    Storage

    Store at -20°C. This product will freeze at -20°C so it is recommended to aliquot into single-use vials to avoid multiple freeze/thaw cycles. A slight precipitate may be present and can be dissolved by gently vortexing. This will not interfere with antibody performance.

    Specificity / Sensitivity

    GNLY (E2T3D) Rabbit mAb (BSA and Azide Free) recognizes endogenous levels of total GNLY protein.

    Species Reactivity:

    Human

    Source / Purification

    Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues near the carboxy terminus of human GNLY protein.

    Background

    Granulysin (GNLY) was originally identified as a late activation marker in T cells, and it is expressed by killer lymphocytes in most mammals, but not rodents. GNLY is largely confined to cytotoxic granules but can be secreted by killer cells, especially those expressing high levels of GNLY, such as decidual natural killer cells (1-3). GNLY is produced as a 15 kDa protein and is processed into a 9 kDa active pore-forming fragment by proteolytic removal of peptides from both the N- and C-termini. Moreover, the 15 kDa form was reported to function as an immune alarmin, causing the maturation and migration of antigen-presenting cells and other cells of the immune system (4-7). Unlike perforin, a cholesterol-dependent pore-forming protein that preferentially permeabilizes mammalian membranes, GNLY is inhibited by cholesterol and forms pores much more efficiently in microbial than mammalian membranes, and it plays an important role against bacteria, fungi, and parasite infections (8,9).
    For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
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    KARPAS cell line source: Dr. Abraham Karpas at the University of Cambridge.
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