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Rev-erbα Antibody #2124

Inquiry Info. # 2124

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    Product Specifications

    REACTIVITY
    SENSITIVITY Endogenous
    MW (kDa) 80
    SOURCE Rabbit

    Product Information

    Storage

    Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA and 50% glycerol. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

    Specificity / Sensitivity

    Rev-erbα Antibody detects endogenous levels of Rev-erbα protein. This antibody does not cross-react with other nuclear receptor proteins, including Rev-erbβ.

    Source / Purification

    Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to the amino terminus of human Rev-erbα protein. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.

    Background

    Reverse orientation c-erbA gene α (Rev-erbα, EAR-1, or NR1D1) is a widely expressed member of the orphan nuclear receptor family of proteins (1). Rev-erbα is highly expressed in adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, brain and liver, and regulates cellular proliferation and differentiation. Expression increases during differentiation in adipocytes and ectopic expression of Rev-erbα potentiates the adipocyte differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells (2). In addition, expression oscillates with circadian rhythm in liver cells and Rev-erbα regulates expression of BMAL1, ApoA-I and ApoC-III, all key regulators of circadian rhythm (3-7). Phosphorylation of Rev-erbα Ser55 and Ser59 by GSK-3β appears to stabilize Rev-erbα protein levels and is important for synchronizing and maintaining the circadian clock (8). Rev-erbα also regulates inflammation by targeting the NF-κB responsive genes IL-6 and COX-2 (9). Rev-erbα lacks the activation function 2 domain required for ligand-dependent activation of transcription by other members of the nuclear receptor family; thus it behaves as a constitutive repressor protein, recruiting the nuclear receptor co-repressor (N-CoR)/HDAC3 complex to target genes to repress transcription (10).

    Alternate Names

    EAR-1; EAR1; HREV; NR1D1; nuclear receptor Rev-ErbA-alpha; Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 1; nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group D, member 1; Rev-erbA-alpha; Rev-ErbAalpha; REVERBA; REVERBalpha; THRA1; THRAL; thyroid hormone receptor, alpha-like; V-erbA-related protein 1

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