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MLLT3 (E5Z7U) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody #47577

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    Product Specifications

    REACTIVITY H M R Mk
    SENSITIVITY Endogenous
    MW (kDa) 80
    Source/Isotype Rabbit IgG
    Application Key:
    • WB-Western Blotting 
    • IP-Immunoprecipitation 
    • IF-Immunofluorescence 
    Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
    • H-Human 
    • M-Mouse 
    • R-Rat 
    • Mk-Monkey 

    Product Information

    Product Usage Information

    Application Dilution
    Western Blotting 1:1000
    Immunoprecipitation 1:50
    Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry) 1:6400

    Storage

    Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/mL BSA, 50% glycerol, and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

    Protocol

    Specificity / Sensitivity

    MLLT3 (E5Z7U) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody recognizes endogenous levels of total MLLT3 protein. This antibody detects 19 and 100 kDa proteins of unknown origin. This antibody nonspecifically labels cytoplasmic puncta.

    Species Reactivity:

    Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey

    Source / Purification

    Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ala217 of human MLLT3 protein.

    Background

    The super elongation complex (SEC) plays a critical role in regulating RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) transcription elongation (1). The SEC is composed of AFF4, AFF1/AF4, MLLT3/AF9, and MLLT1/ENL proteins. The pathogenesis of mixed lineage leukemia is often associated with translocations of the SEC subunits joined to the histone H3 Lys4 methyltransferase mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) gene (1-4). The SEC has been found to contain RNAPII elongation factors eleven-nineteen lysine-rich leukemia (ELL), ELL2, and ELL3, along with the associated factors EAF1 and EAF2, which can increase the catalytic rate of RNAPII transcription in vitro, (1,2,5-7). The SEC positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb) phosphorylates the carboxy-terminal domain within the largest subunit of RNAP II at Ser2 of the heptapeptide repeat. The SEC negative transcription elongation factors, DRB-induced stimulating factor (DSIF) and negative elongation factor (NELF), signal the transition from transcription initiation and pausing to productive transcription elongation (2,8-10). The chromosomal translocation of MLL with the members of the SEC leads to SEC recruitment to MLL regulated genes, such as the highly developmentally regulated HOX genes, implicating the misregulation and overexpression of these genes as underlying contributors to leukemogenesis (1,2,9,11).

    Alternate Names

    AF9; ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 9 protein; FLJ2035; KMT2A/MLLT3 fusion protein; MLLT3; MLLT3 super elongation complex subunit; myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila); myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog); Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia translocated to chromosome 3 protein; Protein AF-9; translocated to 3; translocated to, 3; YEATS domain-containing protein 3; YEATS3

    For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
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