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cGAS (D1D3G) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (Biotinylated) #66546

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  • WB

    Product Specifications

    REACTIVITY H
    SENSITIVITY Endogenous
    MW (kDa) 62
    Source/Isotype Rabbit IgG
    Application Key:
    • WB-Western Blotting 
    Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
    • H-Human 

    Product Information

    Product Description

    This Cell Signaling Technology® antibody is the biotinylated version of the unconjugated cGAS (D1D3G) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody #15102 and is expected to exhibit the same species cross-reactivity. The concentration of the biotinylated antibody is 500 ug/ml. Peptide ELISA data were generated using the biotinylated antibody. Western blot data were generated using the unconjugated antibody.
    MW (kDa) 62

    Product Usage Information

    Biotinylated antibodies are ideal for immunoassay technologies and high-throughput ELISA platforms that require antibody pairs where both antibodies are from the same host. Platforms utilizing biotinylated antibodies include, but are not limited to, MSD, xMAP, Quanterix Simoa, AlphaLISA, AlphaScreen, HTRF, LANCE, and TR-FRET.

    Optimal dilutions/working concentrations should be determined by the end user. Please contact us if you require the antibody clone biotinylated at a different concentration, a carrier-free formulation, or a more customized packaging solution.
    Application Dilution
    Western Blotting 1:1000

    Storage

    Supplied in 140 mM NaCl, 3 mM KCl, 10 mM sodium phosphate (pH 7.4) dibasic, 2 mM potassium phosphate monobasic, 2 mg/mL BSA, and 50% glycerol. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

    Protocol

    Specificity / Sensitivity

    cGAS (D1D3G) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (Biotinylated) recognizes endogenous levels of total cGAS protein.

    Species Reactivity:

    Human

    Source / Purification

    Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ala19 of human cGAS protein.

    Background

    Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS, MB21D1) is an antiviral enzyme that produces the second messenger cyclic-GMP-AMP (cGAMP) in response to cytoplasmic DNA (1,2). The cGAS protein acts as a cytosolic DNA sensor that binds DNA and produces the cGAMP second messenger from ATP and GTP (1,2). cGAMP binds to and activates STING, a transmembrane adaptor protein that is a critical component of the cellular innate immune response to pathogenic cytoplasmic DNA (1-4). STING is ubiquitously expressed and found predominantly in the ER (3). Following activation, STING translocates with TBK1 to perinuclear endosomes (5). The TBK1 kinase phosphorylates and activates interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) and NF-κB, which leads to the induction of type I interferon and other immune response genes (3-5).

    Alternate Names

    2'3'-cGAMP synthase; C6orf150; CF150; cGAMP synthase; cGAS; Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase; FLJ39829; h-cGAS; LOC115004; Mab-21 domain containing 1; Mab-21 domain-containing protein 1; MB21D1; MGC131892; MGC142166; MGC142168; protein MB21D1

    For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
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