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HIF-1 alpha (D1S7W) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (Biotinylated) #41560

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  • WB
  • ELISA+

    Product Specifications

    REACTIVITY H M Mk
    SENSITIVITY Endogenous
    MW (kDa) 120
    Source/Isotype Rabbit IgG
    Application Key:
    • WB-Western Blotting 
    • ELISA+-ELISA and/or ELISA-like Assays 
    Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
    • H-Human 
    • M-Mouse 
    • Mk-Monkey 

    Product Information

    Product Description

    This Cell Signaling Technology® antibody is the biotinylated version of the unconjugated HIF-1 alpha (D1S7W) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody #36169 and is expected to exhibit the same species cross-reactivity. The concentration of the biotinylated antibody is 500 ug/ml. Peptide ELISA data were generated using the biotinylated antibody. Western blot data were generated using the unconjugated antibody.
    MW (kDa) 120

    Product Usage Information

    Biotinylated antibodies are ideal for immunoassay technologies and high-throughput ELISA platforms that require antibody pairs where both antibodies are from the same host. Platforms utilizing biotinylated antibodies include, but are not limited to, MSD, xMAP, Quanterix Simoa, AlphaLISA, AlphaScreen, HTRF, LANCE, and TR-FRET.

    Optimal dilutions/working concentrations should be determined by the end user. Please contact us if you require the antibody clone biotinylated at a different concentration, a carrier-free formulation, or a more customized packaging solution.

    Storage

    Supplied in 140 mM NaCl, 3 mM KCl, 10 mM sodium phosphate (pH 7.4) dibasic, 2 mM potassium phosphate monobasic, 2 mg/mL BSA, and 50% glycerol. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

    Protocol

    Specificity / Sensitivity

    HIF-1 alpha (D1S7W) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (Biotinylated) recognizes endogenous levels of total HIF-1α protein. This antibody does not cross-react with HIF-2α protein.

    Species Reactivity:

    Human, Mouse, Monkey

    Source / Purification

    Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Leu478 of human HIF-1α protein.

    Background

    Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) is a heterodimeric transcription factor that plays a critical role in the cellular response to hypoxia (1). The HIF1 complex consists of two subunits, HIF-1α and HIF-1β, which are basic helix-loop-helix proteins of the PAS (Per, ARNT, Sim) family (2). HIF1 regulates the transcription of a broad range of genes that facilitate responses to the hypoxic environment, including genes regulating angiogenesis, erythropoiesis, cell cycle, metabolism, and apoptosis. The widely expressed HIF-1α is typically degraded rapidly in normoxic cells by the ubiquitin/proteasomal pathway. Under normoxic conditions, HIF-1α is proline hydroxylated leading to a conformational change that promotes binding to the von Hippel-Lindau protein (VHL) E3 ligase complex; ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation follows (3,4). Both hypoxic conditions and chemical hydroxylase inhibitors (such as desferrioxamine and cobalt) inhibit HIF-1α degradation and lead to its stabilization. In addition, HIF-1α can be induced in an oxygen-independent manner by various cytokines through the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway (5-7).

    HIF-1β is also known as AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT) due to its ability to partner with the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) to form a heterodimeric transcription factor complex (8). Together with AhR, HIF-1β plays an important role in xenobiotic metabolism (8). In addition, a chromosomal translocation leading to a TEL-ARNT fusion protein is associated with acute myeloblastic leukemia (9). Studies also found that ARNT/HIF-1β expression levels decrease significantly in pancreatic islets from patients with type 2 diabetes, suggesting that HIF-1β plays an important role in pancreatic β-cell function (10).

    Alternate Names

    ARNT interacting protein; ARNT-interacting protein; Basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS protein MOP1; BHLHE78; Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 78; HIF-1-alpha; HIF-1A; HIF-1alpha; HIF1; HIF1-alpha; HIF1A; hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha subunit; hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha; hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor); hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha isoform I.3; Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha; hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor); hypoxia-inducible factor1alpha; Member of PAS protein 1; member of PAS superfamily 1; MOP1; PAS domain-containing protein 8; PASD8

    For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
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